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List of chemists 4/12 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemists reference science, encyclopedia 2026-05-05T07:58:47.131194+00:00 kb-cron

=== CotCz === Frank Albert Cotton (19302007), American chemist known for research on transition metals and as coauthor of Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 2000 Wolf Prize in Chemistry Charles Coulson (19101974), British theoretical chemist, pioneer of the application of quantum theory to problems of molecular structure Archibald Scott Couper (18311892), British chemist who developed the concept of tetravalent carbon atoms linking together to form large molecules James Crafts (18391917), American chemist, developer of FriedelCrafts reaction for alkylation and acylation Donald J. Cram (19192001), American chemist, winner of the 1987 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for development of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity William Crookes (18321919), British chemist who discovered thallium, and was a pioneer of vacuum tubes Alexander Crum Brown (18381922), Scottish organic chemist who developed the concept of tetravalent carbon atoms linking together to form large molecules Paul J. Crutzen (19332021), Dutch chemist, winner of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on atmospheric chemistry, especially in relation to ozone Ana Maria Cuervo (born 1966), Spanish-American physician, researcher, and cell biologist, best known for work on autophagy Marie Curie (18671934), Polish and French radiation physicist, discovered the elements radium and polonium, 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics, 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Pierre Curie (18591906), French physicist and chemist, 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics for work on radioactivity Robert Curl (19332022), American chemist, winner of 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovery of the fullerene class of materials Theodor Curtius (18571928), German chemist known for the Curtius rearrangement, and also discovery of diazoacetic acid, hydrazine and hydrazoic acid Anthony Czarnik (born 1957), American chemist and inventor known for work on fluorescent chemosensors Emil Czyrniański (18241888), Polish chemist, known for developing chemical nomenclature in Polish

== D ==

=== DaDi === Jeff Dahn (born 1957), Canadian materials chemist noted for significant contributions to lithium-ion batteries John Dalton (17661844), British chemist, physicist and meteorologist, whose work laid the foundations of modern atomic theory and stoichiometric chemistry Marie Maynard Daly (19212003), American biochemist who studied the chemistry of histones, protein synthesis, the relationships between cholesterol and hypertension, and uptake of creatine by muscle cells Carl Peter Henrik Dam (18951976), Danish biochemist, winner of the 1943 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering vitamin K and its role in human physiology Samuel J. Danishefsky (born 1936), American organic chemist, natural product total synthesis, 1995/6 Wolf Prize in Chemistry Raymond Davis, Jr. (19142006), American physicist and chemist who won the 2002 Nobel Prize in Physics for detecting neutrinos emitted from the Sun Humphry Davy (17781829), British chemist, discovered several alkaline earth metals Serena DeBeer (born 1973), American chemist known for developing X-ray based spectroscopic probes of electronic structure Peter Debye (18841966), Dutch chemist who improved the theory of electrical conductivity in electrolyte solutions, winner of the 1936 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Johann Deisenhofer (born 1943), German biochemist who determined the three-dimensional structure of a protein complex found in photosynthetic bacteria, 1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Margarita del Val (born 1959), Spanish chemist, immunologist, and virologist, coordinator of the Salud Global ("Global Health") platform Nathalie Demassieux (18841961), French mineral chemist and academic who worked on the complex halogenated salts of lead Gautam Radhakrishna Desiraju (born 1952), Indian chemist known for work on crystal engineering and weak hydrogen bonds James Dewar (18421923), British chemist and physicist known for his invention of the vacuum flask and its usefor studying the liquefaction of gases François Diederich (19522020), Luxembourg chemist known for molecular recognition studies with biological receptors Otto Diels (18761954), German chemist, winner of the 1950 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the DielsAlder reaction, a method for cyclohexene synthesis Robert Dirks (19782015), American computational chemist known for work on DNA nanotechnology

=== DoDy === Martha Doan (18721960), American chemist who studied thallium compounds William von Eggers Doering (19172011), American chemist known for the total synthesis of quinine Edward Doisy (18931986), American biochemist, winner of the 1943 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Davorin Dolar (19212005), Slovenian physical chemist who studied polyelectrolyte solutions, and is regarded as a founder of modern physical chemistry teaching in Slovenia Vy Maria Dong (born 1976), American chemist who studies enantioselective catalysis and natural product synthesis David Adriaan van Dorp (19151995), Dutch chemist known for the first full synthesis of vitamin A Israel Dostrovsky (19182010), Russian (Ukraine)-born Israeli physical chemist known for separating oxygen isotopes in water Herbert Henry Dow (18661930), American industrial chemist, known for bromine extraction Cornelius Drebbel (15721633), Dutch inventor, alchemist and chemist who contributed to develop measurement and control systems, optics and chemistry Jean Baptiste Dumas (18001884), French chemist, best known for the determination of atomic and molecular masses weights by measuring vapor densities Helen Dyer (18951998), American biochemist and early cancer researcher known for studies of carcinogenesis mechanisms