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List of archaeologists 7/10 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archaeologists reference science, encyclopedia 2026-05-05T07:51:58.651084+00:00 kb-cron

== M == Ma Chengyuan (19272004) Chinese; authority on ancient Chinese bronzes Robert Alexander Stewart Macalister (18701950) Irish; Palestine, Celtic archaeology Burton MacDonald (1939c. 2022) Canadian; biblical archaeology Eve MacDonald (born 19??) Canadian; classical archaeologist John MacEnery (17971841) Irish; Paleolithic Richard MacNeish (19182001) American; Canada, Iroquois (U.S./Canada), Meso-America, discovered origins of maize Aren Maeir (born 1958) Israeli; Ancient Levant, Israel, Philistines Giuseppe Maggi (19302025), Italian archaeologist Mai Yinghao (19292016) Chinese; archaeology of the Nanyue kingdom in Guangzhou Yousef Majidzadeh (born 1938) Iranian; Jiroft culture (Iran) Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi (19402020) Iranian; ancient Persia (Iran) Alexis Mallon (18751934) French; Levantine prehistory James Patrick Mallory (born 1945) Irish-American; Indo-European origins, proto-Celtic culture Max Mallowan (19041978) British; Middle East John Manley (born 1952) British; Roman Britain Joyce Marcus (born 19??) American; Latin America Auguste-Édouard Mariette (18211881) French; Egypt Spyridon Marinatos (19011974) Greek; Greece, Mycenaeans Alexander Marshack (19182004) American; Paleolithic era Fiona Marshall (born 19??) American; zooarchaeology and ethnoarchaeology James A. Marshall (died 2006) American; eastern North American earthworks John Hubert Marshall (18761958) British; Indus Valley Civilization, Taxila, Crete Pamela Marshall (born 19??) British? buildings archaeologist and castellologist Marjan Mashkour (born 19??) Iranian; zooarchaeology of Europe and Middle East J. Alden Mason (18851967) American; New World archaeology Ronald J. Mason (19292023) Upper Great Lakes Gaston Maspero (18461916) French; Egypt Therkel Mathiassen (18921967) Danish; Arctic region Peter Mathews (born 1951) Australian; Maya hieroglyphs Galina Ivanovna Matveeva (19332008) Russian; Central Russia/Volga region Alfred P. Maudslay (18501931) British; Mayans Valerie Maxfield (born 19??) British? Roman archaeology Sally Kate May (born 1979) Australian; indigenous rock art Amihai Mazar (born 1942) Israeli; Israel, Biblical archaeology Benjamin Mazar (19061995) Israeli; Israel, Biblical archaeology Eilat Mazar (19562021) Israeli; Jerusalem, Phoenicians Gaby Mazor (born 1944) Israeli; Bet She'an (Israeli) August Mau (18401909) German; Pompeii Sally McBrearty (1949-2023) American; Palaeolithic archaeology Isabel McBryde (born 1934) Australian; "Mother of Australian Archaeology," axe sourcing studies Charles McBurney (19141979) British; Britain (Upper Paleolithic), Libya, Iran, cave art Anna Marguerite McCann (19332017) American; Underwater Archaeology Fred McCarthy (19051997) Australian; Australia's Aborigines Aleksandra McClain (born 19??) medieval and church archaeology Robert McGhee (born 1941) Canadian; Arctic Patrick Edward McGovern (19442025) American; biomolecular archaeology Jacqueline McKinley (born 19??) British; osteoarchaeology Betty Meehan (born 1933) Australian; Maningrida, Australia Vincent Megaw (born 1934) Australian; Early Celtic Art in Britain Betty Meggers (19212012) American; South America Chuck Meide (born 1971) American; maritime and underwater archaeology; discovered the shipwrecks La Belle (1686), Storm Wreck (1782), and Anniversary Wreck (ca. 1760s-1800) James Mellaart (19252012) British; discoverer of Çatalhöyük Paul Mellars (19392022) British; Neanderthals, European mesolithic Michael Mercati (15411593) Italian [born in Rome]; lithics Roger Mercer (19442018) British; Neolithic and Bronze Age British Isles Prosper Mérimée (18031870) French; French monuments Kazimierz Michałowski (19011981) Polish; Mediterranean archaeology Jerald T. Milanich (born 19??) American; U.S. south-east (Florida) Walter Minchinton (19211996) British; industrial archaeology Sir Ellis Minns (18741953) British; eastern Europe Pierre de Miroschedji (born 1944) French; Near East Keneiloe Molopyane (born 1987) South African; biological archaeologist and paleoanthropologist Oscar Montelius (18431921) Swedish; seriation, Europe (Scandinavia) Pierre Montet (18851966) French; Lebanon, Egypt (Tanis) Harri Moora (19001968) Estonian; Iron Age Baltics Andrew M.T. Moore (born 19??) English; neolithic, Middle East Clarence Bloomfield Moore (18521936) American; southern United States Warren K. Moorehead (18661939) American; prehistoric eastern United States Robert Morkot (born 1957) British? Egyptology Sylvanus G. Morley (18831948) American; Mesoamerica, especially Maya Ann Axtell Morris (19001945) American; southwestern U.S. and Mexico Earl H. Morris (18891956) American; southwestern U.S. and Mexico Dan Morse (19352024) American; Central Mississippi Valley Kate Morse (19582023) Australian; Western Australia Pleistocene Phyllis Morse (Anderson) (born 1934) American; Central Mississippi Valley John Robert Mortimer (18251911) English; England (barrows) Mike Morwood (19502013) Australian; Homo floresiensis Sabatino Moscati (19221997) Italian; Phoenicians Penelope Mountjoy (19462025) British; Mycenaean ceramics Amini Aza Mturi Tanzanian; Palaeolithic archaeology Keith Muckelroy (19511980) British?; maritime archaeology Suʻād Māhir Muḥammad (19171996) Egyptian; Egypt David Mullin (born 19??) prehistoric archaeology William Mulloy (19171978) American; Polynesia John Mulvaney (19252016) Australian; "Father of Australian archaeology" Ken Mulvaney (born 19??) Australian; Aboriginal engagement, Burrup Peninsula rock art J. T. Munby (Born 1954) English; Britain Natalie Munro (born 19??) American; zooarchaeology Stephen Munro (born 19??) Australian; engraved fossil shell from Java Ana María Muñoz Amilibia (19322019) Spanish; Spain Diana Murray (born 1952); Scottish; Scotland Margaret Murray (18631963) Anglo-Indian; Egyptologist Tim Murray (born 1955) Australian; history of archaeology Oscar White Muscarella (19312022) American; Persia, Anatolia George E. Mylonas (18981988) Greek; Greece and Aegean

== N == Nabonidus (6th century B.C.) Babylonian; Babylon," world's first archaeologist" Ramachandran Nagaswamy (19302022) Indian; south-Indian statues Maysoon al-Nahar (born 19??) Jordanian; Palaeoarchaeology of the Southern Levant Dimitri Nakassis (born 1975) American; Greece Alma Mekondjo Nankela (born 19??) Namibian; Namibia, rock art Khaled Nashef (19422009) Palestinian; Near East Ezzat Negahban (19262009) Iranian; Iran Sarah Milledge Nelson (19312020) American; Korea, Hongshan (China), gender Ion Nestor (19051974) Romanian; Balkans (Sirmium) Ehud Netzer (19342010) Israeli; Israel (Herodian architecture) René Neuville (18991952) French; prehistory of the Southern Levant Lisa Nevett (born 1965) British; Greece Charles Thomas Newton (18161894) British; Classical archaeology Constantin S. Nicolăescu-Plopșor (19001968) Romania; Romanian prehistory Christiane Desroches Noblecourt (19132011) French; Egypt (Nubian temples) Francisco Nocete (born 1961) Spanish; Spain Ivor Noël Hume (19272017) British; eastern U.S. seaboard historical archaeology, method and theory of historical archaeology Zelia Nuttall (18571933) American; Mexico

== O == Hugh O'Neill Hencken (19021981) American; Iron Age Europe Kenneth Oakley (19111981) English; fluorine dating, exposed Piltdown Man hoax Jérémie Jacques Oberlin (17351806) Alsatian; Biblical archaeology, philology Alexandru Odobescu (18341895) Romanian; history of archaeology Neil Oliver (born 1967) Scottish; popularizer and television presenter: northern Europe Akinwumi Ogundiran (born 1966); Nigerian-American archaeologist; Yoruba people; African studies Katsuhiko Ohnuma (born 1944) Japanese, Lithic expert, flintknapper, prehistorian, (Syria, Iraq, Iran) Bjørnar Olsen (born 1958) Norwegian; theory, material culture, Arctic John W. Olsen (born 1955) American; prehistory, Paleolithic, Central Asia Stanley John Olsen (19192003) American; historical archaeology and zooarchaeology Jocelyn Orchard (19362019) British Trinidadian; Near Eastern archaeology, Oman Marthe Oulié (19011941) French; Crete Tahsin Özgüç (19162005) Turkish; Assyria