kb/data/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AdoMet_MTase-0.md

1.1 KiB
Raw Blame History

title chunk source category tags date_saved instance
AdoMet MTase 1/1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AdoMet_MTase reference science, encyclopedia 2026-05-05T11:26:05.398611+00:00 kb-cron

S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase (SAM-MTase or AdoMet-MTase) is a conserved protein domain and protein superfamily. SAM-MTase proteins are methyltransferases. There are five protein families within SAM-MTase, SAM-MTases use S-adenosyl-L-methionine as a substrate for methylation, creating the product S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.

== Structure and subgroups == All SAM-MTases contain a structurally conserved SAM-binding domain consisting of a central seven-stranded beta-sheet that is flanked by three alpha-helices per side of the sheet. A review published in 2003 divides all methyltransferases into 5 main classes based on the structure of their catalytic domain (fold):

class I: Rossmann-like α/β, the largest subgroup. class II: TIM β/α-barrel α/β class III: tetrapyrrole methylase α/β class IV: SPOUT α/β class V: SET domain all β

== References ==