kb/data/developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/ARPA-0.md

10 KiB

title chunk source category tags date_saved instance
ARPA - Glossary | MDN 1/3 https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/ARPA reference web, html, css, javascript, documentation 2026-05-05T05:23:39.407543+00:00 kb-cron

MDN HTML HTML: Markup language

HTML reference

HTML guides

Markup languages

CSS CSS: Styling language

CSS reference

CSS guides

Layout cookbook

JavaScriptJS JavaScript: Scripting language

JS reference

JS guides

Web APIs Web APIs: Programming interfaces

Web API reference

Web API guides

All All web technology

Technologies

Topics

Learn Learn web development

Frontend developer course

Learn HTML

Learn CSS

Learn JavaScript

Tools Discover our tools

About Get to know MDN better

Blog

  1. Glossary
  2. ARPA

ARPA

.arpa (address and routing parameter area) is a top-level domain in the Domain Name System (DNS) used for Internet infrastructure purposes, especially reverse DNS lookup (i.e., find the domain name for a given IP address). The name came from ARPA , currently known as DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. DARPA is credited with developing precursors to the Internet (ARPANET), GPS, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality. The domain was originally intended only to serve a temporary function for facilitating the systematic naming of the ARPANET computers, but failed to remove it after infrastructural uses had been sanctioned. As a result, the ARPA domain name is a backronym for "Address and Routing Parameter Area". TLD was designed at DARPA during a time when it was called ARPA, hence the .arpa domain name. The most prominent .arpa domains include in-addr.arpa and ip6.arpa, which provide namespaces for reverse DNS lookup of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses respectively.

In this article

See also