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| title | chunk | source | category | tags | date_saved | instance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecosystem model | 2/2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem_model | reference | science, encyclopedia | 2026-05-05T07:18:02.620003+00:00 | kb-cron |
=== Others === The theoretical ecologist Robert Ulanowicz has used information theory tools to describe the structure of ecosystems, emphasizing mutual information (correlations) in studied systems. Drawing on this methodology and prior observations of complex ecosystems, Ulanowicz depicts approaches to determining the stress levels on ecosystems and predicting system reactions to defined types of alteration in their settings (such as increased or reduced energy flow, and eutrophication. Conway's Game of Life and its variations model ecosystems where proximity of the members of a population are factors in population growth.
== See also ==
== References ==
== Further reading == Khan, M. F.; Preetha, P.; Sharma, A. P. (2015). "Modelling the food web for assessment of the impact of stock supplementation in a reservoir ecosystem in India". Fisheries Management and Ecology. 22 (5): 359–370. Bibcode:2015FisME..22..359K. doi:10.1111/fme.12134. Panikkar, Preetha; Khan, M. Feroz; Desai, V. R.; Shrivastava, N. P.; Sharma, A. P. (2014). "Characterizing trophic interactions of a catfish dominated tropical reservoir ecosystem to assess the effects of management practices". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 98: 237–247. doi:10.1007/s10641-014-0255-6. S2CID 16992082. Panikkar, Preetha; Khan, M. Feroz (2008). "Comparative mass-balanced trophic models to assess the impact of environmental management measures in a tropical reservoir ecosystem". Ecological Modelling. 212 (3–4): 280–291. Bibcode:2008EcMod.212..280P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.10.029. Feroz Khan, M.; Panikkar, Preetha (2009). "Assessment of impacts of invasive fishes on the food web structure and ecosystem properties of a tropical reservoir in India". Ecological Modelling. 220 (18): 2281–2290. Bibcode:2009EcMod.220.2281F. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2009.05.020.
== External links == Ecological modelling resources (ecobas.org) Exposure Assessment Models United States Environmental Protection Agency Ecotoxicology & Models (ecotoxmodels.org)