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Alan Turing Memorial - Wikipedia
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<td class="infobox-image" colspan="2">
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<img alt="Map" decoding="async" height="200" src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;revid=1326250157&amp;groups=_ca24a96afd6145d124e2beff45d4f390e732f3d7&amp;parser=legacy" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;revid=1326250157&amp;groups=_ca24a96afd6145d124e2beff45d4f390e732f3d7&amp;parser=legacy 2x" width="250"/>
</a>
<div class="infobox-caption">
Interactive map of Alan Turing Memorial
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
Location
</th>
<td class="infobox-data label">
<a href="/wiki/Sackville_Gardens" title="Sackville Gardens">
Sackville Gardens
</a>
,
<a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">
Manchester
</a>
, United Kingdom
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
Type
</th>
<td class="infobox-data">
Sculpture
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
Dedicated date
</th>
<td class="infobox-data">
<a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">
Alan Turing
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
<span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt">
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">
.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}
</style>
<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">
<a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;params=53_28_36.2_N_2_14_9.7_W_type:landmark">
<span class="geo-default">
<span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">
<span class="latitude">
53°2836.2″N
</span>
<span class="longitude">
2°149.7″W
</span>
</span>
</span>
<span class="geo-multi-punct">
 / 
</span>
<span class="geo-nondefault">
<span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">
53.476722°N 2.236028°W
</span>
<span style="display:none">
 /
<span class="geo">
53.476722; -2.236028
</span>
</span>
</span>
</a>
</span>
</span>
The
<b>
Alan Turing Memorial
</b>
, situated in
<a href="/wiki/Sackville_Gardens" title="Sackville Gardens">
Sackville Gardens
</a>
in
<a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">
Manchester
</a>
, UK,
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1">
<a href="#cite_note-1">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
1
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
is a sculpture in memory of
<a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">
Alan Turing
</a>
,
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-2">
<a href="#cite_note-2">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
2
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
a pioneer of modern computing.
</p>
<p>
Turing is believed to have taken his own life in 1954, two years after being convicted of
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Labouchere_Amendment" title="Labouchere Amendment">
gross indecency
</a>
(i.e. homosexual acts). As such, he is as much a
<a href="/wiki/Gay_icon" title="Gay icon">
gay icon
</a>
as an icon of computing, and the memorial is situated near to
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Canal_Street_(Manchester)" title="Canal Street (Manchester)">
Canal Street
</a>
, Manchester's
<a href="/wiki/Gay_village" title="Gay village">
gay village
</a>
.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-3">
<a href="#cite_note-3">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
3
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_Sackville_Gardens.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1297" data-file-width="973" decoding="async" height="333" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Alan_Turing_Sackville_Gardens.jpg/250px-Alan_Turing_Sackville_Gardens.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Alan_Turing_Sackville_Gardens.jpg/500px-Alan_Turing_Sackville_Gardens.jpg 1.5x" width="250"/>
</a>
<figcaption>
Alan Turing statue in Sackville Gardens
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>
Turing is depicted sitting on a bench situated in a central position in the park, holding an apple. On Turing's left is the former Sackville Street Building of the
<a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">
University of Manchester
</a>
and on his right is Canal Street. Sculptor Glyn Hughes said the park was chosen as the location for the statue because "It's got the university science buildings...on one side and it's got all the gay bars on the other side, where apparently he spent most of his evenings."
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-scitech_4-0">
<a href="#cite_note-scitech-4">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
4
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<p>
The statue was unveiled on 23 June, Turing's birthday, in 2001. It was conceived by Richard Humphry, a barrister from
<a href="/wiki/Stockport" title="Stockport">
Stockport
</a>
, who set up the Alan Turing Memorial Fund in order to raise the necessary funds. Humphry had come up with the idea of a statue after seeing
<a href="/wiki/Hugh_Whitemore" title="Hugh Whitemore">
Hugh Whitemore
</a>
's play
<i>
Breaking the Code
</i>
, starring
<a href="/wiki/Derek_Jacobi" title="Derek Jacobi">
Derek Jacobi
</a>
. Jacobi became the patron of the fund.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-GlynHughes_5-0">
<a href="#cite_note-GlynHughes-5">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
5
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
Hughes, an industrial sculptor from
<a href="/wiki/Adlington,_Lancashire" title="Adlington, Lancashire">
Adlington
</a>
near
<a href="/wiki/Westhoughton" title="Westhoughton">
Westhoughton
</a>
, was commissioned to sculpt the statue.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-6">
<a href="#cite_note-6">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
6
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<p>
Roy Jackson (who had previously raised funds for
<a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS" title="HIV/AIDS">
HIV/AIDS
</a>
and Gay Awareness in Manchester) was asked to assist in the funding raising to make the memorial happen. Within 12 months, through donations and a "village lottery", £15,000 was raised. It would have cost
<abbr title="circa">
c.
</abbr>
£50,000 to cast the statue at a British foundry, and so it was instead cast by the Tianjin Focus Company in China.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-GlynHughes_5-1">
<a href="#cite_note-GlynHughes-5">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
5
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Sackville_Park_Turing_plaque.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1200" data-file-width="1600" decoding="async" height="188" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Sackville_Park_Turing_plaque.jpg/250px-Sackville_Park_Turing_plaque.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Sackville_Park_Turing_plaque.jpg/500px-Sackville_Park_Turing_plaque.jpg 1.5x" width="250"/>
</a>
<figcaption>
Alan Turing Memorial plaque
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>
The inscription in relief on the cast bronze bench reads "Alan Mathison Turing 19121954" and "IEKYF ROMSI ADXUO KVKZC GUBJ". The latter is described by Hughes as "a motto as encoded by the German '
<a href="/wiki/Enigma_machine" title="Enigma machine">
Enigma
</a>
'".
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-GlynHughes_5-2">
<a href="#cite_note-GlynHughes-5">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
5
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
The original message is often given as "Founder of Computer Science",
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-PublicSculptureBook_7-0">
<a href="#cite_note-PublicSculptureBook-7">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
7
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-PhilanthropyOfTuring_8-0">
<a href="#cite_note-PhilanthropyOfTuring-8">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
8
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-ShenaSimonCampus_9-0">
<a href="#cite_note-ShenaSimonCampus-9">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
9
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
however this is unlikely as the Enigma ciphering system does not allow a letter to be enciphered to itself, while the fourteenth letter of that message (the "U" in "Computer") is the same as the fourteenth letter of the encoded inscription.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-10">
<a href="#cite_note-10">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
10
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<p>
A planning application held by Manchester Archives and Local Studies
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-11">
<a href="#cite_note-11">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
11
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-12">
<a href="#cite_note-12">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
12
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
contains two additional codes that were seemingly intended to be included in the memorial: "MBJSU UEZGQ VKMXC AFROI HHKYD" which decodes to "Pioneer of digital computing" and also "LJYDN VCDTO BAWQL PURCX IZNVE" which was intended to be on the plaque by Turing's feet.
</p>
<p>
A plaque at the statue's feet reads "Father of Computer Science, Mathematician, Logician, Wartime Codebreaker, Victim of Prejudice", followed by the
<a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">
Bertrand Russell
</a>
quotation "Mathematics, rightly viewed, possesses not only truth but supreme beauty, a beauty cold and austere like that of sculpture." Hughes buried his own old
<a href="/wiki/Amstrad" title="Amstrad">
Amstrad
</a>
computer beneath the statue, in tribute to Turing.
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-computerburied_13-0">
<a href="#cite_note-computerburied-13">
<span class="cite-bracket">
[
</span>
13
<span class="cite-bracket">
]
</span>
</a>
</sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
<h2 id="Gallery">
Gallery
</h2>
<span class="mw-editsection">
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
[
</span>
<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Gallery">
<span>
edit
</span>
</a>
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
]
</span>
</span>
</div>
<ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional">
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Flowers_on_Alan_Turing%27s_Memorial,_as_an_early_part_of_the_flowers_for_Turing_Project..jpg" title="Flowers on the Alan Turing Memorial, 2012.">
<img alt="Flowers on the Alan Turing Memorial, 2012." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="644" data-file-width="859" decoding="async" height="90" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flowers_on_Alan_Turing%27s_Memorial%2C_as_an_early_part_of_the_flowers_for_Turing_Project..jpg/120px-Flowers_on_Alan_Turing%27s_Memorial%2C_as_an_early_part_of_the_flowers_for_Turing_Project..jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flowers_on_Alan_Turing%27s_Memorial%2C_as_an_early_part_of_the_flowers_for_Turing_Project..jpg/250px-Flowers_on_Alan_Turing%27s_Memorial%2C_as_an_early_part_of_the_flowers_for_Turing_Project..jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Flowers on the Alan Turing Memorial, 2012.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_Memorial_2.JPG" title="Alan Turing Memorial close-up, showing the apple he holds.">
<img alt="Alan Turing Memorial close-up, showing the apple he holds." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1536" data-file-width="1152" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Alan_Turing_Memorial_2.JPG/120px-Alan_Turing_Memorial_2.JPG" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Alan_Turing_Memorial_2.JPG/250px-Alan_Turing_Memorial_2.JPG 1.5x" width="90"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Alan Turing Memorial close-up, showing the apple he holds.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg" title="Alan Turing Memorial with the Engineering and Physical Sciences faculty office of the University of Manchester in the background.">
<img alt="Alan Turing Memorial with the Engineering and Physical Sciences faculty office of the University of Manchester in the background." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1382" data-file-width="1127" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg/120px-Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg/250px-Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg 1.5x" width="98"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Alan Turing Memorial with the Engineering and Physical Sciences faculty office of the University of Manchester in the background.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Sackville_Park-Alan_looking_toward_Sackville_Street.jpg" title="Alan Turing Memorial looking at Sackville Street.">
<img alt="Alan Turing Memorial looking at Sackville Street." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="753" data-file-width="463" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Sackville_Park-Alan_looking_toward_Sackville_Street.jpg/120px-Sackville_Park-Alan_looking_toward_Sackville_Street.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Sackville_Park-Alan_looking_toward_Sackville_Street.jpg/250px-Sackville_Park-Alan_looking_toward_Sackville_Street.jpg 2x" width="74"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Alan Turing Memorial looking at Sackville Street.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Sackville_Park_looking_toward_UMIST_building.jpg" title="Sackville Park looking toward the Sackville Street Building, University of Manchester.">
<img alt="Sackville Park looking toward the Sackville Street Building, University of Manchester." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1200" data-file-width="1600" decoding="async" height="90" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sackville_Park_looking_toward_UMIST_building.jpg/120px-Sackville_Park_looking_toward_UMIST_building.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sackville_Park_looking_toward_UMIST_building.jpg/250px-Sackville_Park_looking_toward_UMIST_building.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Sackville Park looking toward the
<a href="/wiki/Sackville_Street_Building" title="Sackville Street Building">
Sackville Street Building
</a>
, University of Manchester.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_Olympic_Torch.jpg" title="The London 2012 Olympic Torch stopped off at Turing's statue in Manchester on his 100th birthday.">
<img alt="The London 2012 Olympic Torch stopped off at Turing's statue in Manchester on his 100th birthday." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1536" data-file-width="2048" decoding="async" height="90" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Alan_Turing_Olympic_Torch.jpg/120px-Alan_Turing_Olympic_Torch.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Alan_Turing_Olympic_Torch.jpg/250px-Alan_Turing_Olympic_Torch.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
The
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/London_2012" title="London 2012">
London 2012
</a>
<a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay" title="2012 Summer Olympics torch relay">
Olympic Torch
</a>
stopped off at Turing's statue in Manchester on his 100th birthday.
</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing%27s_statue_surrounded_by_flowers_on_his_birthday_2018.jpg" title="Flowers at the statue in 2018, the day before Turing's 106th birthday.">
<img alt="Flowers at the statue in 2018, the day before Turing's 106th birthday." class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="640" data-file-width="480" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Alan_Turing%27s_statue_surrounded_by_flowers_on_his_birthday_2018.jpg/120px-Alan_Turing%27s_statue_surrounded_by_flowers_on_his_birthday_2018.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Alan_Turing%27s_statue_surrounded_by_flowers_on_his_birthday_2018.jpg/250px-Alan_Turing%27s_statue_surrounded_by_flowers_on_his_birthday_2018.jpg 1.5x" width="90"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="gallerytext">
Flowers at the statue in 2018, the day before Turing's 106th birthday.
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
<h2 id="See_also">
See also
</h2>
<span class="mw-editsection">
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
[
</span>
<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also">
<span>
edit
</span>
</a>
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
]
</span>
</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/2001_in_art" title="2001 in art">
2001 in art
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Alan_Turing,_Bletchley_Park" title="Statue of Alan Turing, Bletchley Park">
Statue of Alan Turing, Bletchley Park
</a>
(2007)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing_(sculpture)" title="Alan Turing (sculpture)">
<i>
Alan Turing
</i>
sculpture
</a>
(1988), Eugene, Oregon
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/List_of_LGBT_monuments_and_memorials" title="List of LGBT monuments and memorials">
List of LGBT monuments and memorials
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
<h2 id="References">
References
</h2>
<span class="mw-editsection">
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
[
</span>
<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Turing_Memorial&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References">
<span>
edit
</span>
</a>
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
]
</span>
</span>
</div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1327269900">
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<div>
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1">
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
<b>
<a href="#cite_ref-1">
^
</a>
</b>
</span>
<span class="reference-text">
<a class="external text" href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3703" rel="nofollow">
SJ8497:
<i>
Alan Turing Memorial
</i>
, Sackville Park, Manchester
</a>
,
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Geograph" title="Geograph">
Geograph
</a>
, UK.
</span>
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Andrew Hodges
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,
<a class="external text" href="http://www.turing.org.uk/turing/scrapbook/memorial2.html" rel="nofollow">
Memorial sculpture of Alan Turing in Sackville Park, Manchester
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<a class="external text" href="http://www.turing.org.uk/turing/scrapbook/" rel="nofollow">
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<div id="Buildings_and_structures_in_Manchester,_England11730" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">
Buildings and structures in
<a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">
Manchester
</a>
, England
</div>
</link>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Manchester" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester">
Skyscrapers (over 100 metres)
</a>
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Deansgate_Square" title="Deansgate Square">
Deansgate Square South Tower
</a>
(201m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Trinity_Islands,_Manchester" title="Trinity Islands, Manchester">
Trinity Heights
</a>
(183m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Trinity_Islands,_Manchester" title="Trinity Islands, Manchester">
Vista River Gardens
</a>
(169m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Beetham_Tower,_Manchester" title="Beetham Tower, Manchester">
Beetham Tower
</a>
(169m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Deansgate_Square" title="Deansgate Square">
Deansgate Square East Tower
</a>
(158m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Three60,_Manchester" title="Three60, Manchester">
Three60
</a>
(154m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Contour_(towers)" title="Contour (towers)">
Contour - Green
</a>
(154m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Blade,_Manchester" title="The Blade, Manchester">
The Blade
</a>
(153m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Tower,_Manchester" title="Elizabeth Tower, Manchester">
Elizabeth Tower
</a>
(153m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Deansgate_Square" title="Deansgate Square">
Deansgate Square West Tower
</a>
(144m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Square_Gardens" title="Square Gardens">
The Fernley
</a>
(139m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Viadux" title="Viadux">
Viadux Tower 1
</a>
(139m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Deansgate_Square" title="Deansgate Square">
Deansgate Square North Tower
</a>
(122m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Victoria_Riverside" title="Victoria Riverside">
Crown View
</a>
(119m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/CIS_Tower" title="CIS Tower">
CIS Tower
</a>
(118m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Uhaus" title="Uhaus">
uhaus
</a>
(115m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Union_(towers)" title="Union (towers)">
Union Tower 1
</a>
(112m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Angel_Gardens" title="Angel Gardens">
Angel Gardens
</a>
(110m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Oxygen_Towers" title="Oxygen Towers">
Oxygen Towers
</a>
(110m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/City_Tower,_Manchester" title="City Tower, Manchester">
City Tower
</a>
(107m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/17_New_Wakefield_Street" title="17 New Wakefield Street">
Bridgewater Heights
</a>
(106m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/One_Port_Street" title="One Port Street">
One Port Street
</a>
(100m)
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
<td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px">
<div>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1095" data-file-width="1500" decoding="async" height="88" src="assets/120px-Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg/250px-Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
<br/>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Rylands_Library_Deansgate.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="511" data-file-width="640" decoding="async" height="96" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Rylands_Library_Deansgate.jpg/120px-Rylands_Library_Deansgate.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Rylands_Library_Deansgate.jpg/250px-Rylands_Library_Deansgate.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
<br/>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Express_Building_Manchester.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="545" data-file-width="640" decoding="async" height="102" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Express_Building_Manchester.jpg/120px-Express_Building_Manchester.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Express_Building_Manchester.jpg/250px-Express_Building_Manchester.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
<br/>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre_from_Bridge_Street.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="2304" data-file-width="2900" decoding="async" height="95" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre_from_Bridge_Street.jpg/120px-Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre_from_Bridge_Street.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre_from_Bridge_Street.jpg/250px-Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre_from_Bridge_Street.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
<br/>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Angel_Square,_front_facade.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1941" data-file-width="2912" decoding="async" height="80" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Angel_Square%2C_front_facade.jpg/120px-Angel_Square%2C_front_facade.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Angel_Square%2C_front_facade.jpg/250px-Angel_Square%2C_front_facade.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
<br/>
<span typeof="mw:File">
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Peveril_of_The_Peak_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1352347.jpg">
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="480" data-file-width="640" decoding="async" height="90" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Peveril_of_The_Peak_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1352347.jpg/120px-Peveril_of_The_Peak_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1352347.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Peveril_of_The_Peak_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1352347.jpg/250px-Peveril_of_The_Peak_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1352347.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
</a>
</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
High-rises (over 50 metres)
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Union_(towers)" title="Union (towers)">
Union Tower 2
</a>
(98m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Artisan_Heights" title="Artisan Heights">
Artisan Heights
</a>
(95m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Axis_Tower" title="Axis Tower">
Axis Tower
</a>
(93m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/1_Spinningfields" title="1 Spinningfields">
1 Spinningfields
</a>
(92m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/River_Street_Tower" title="River Street Tower">
River Street Tower
</a>
(92m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arndale" title="Manchester Arndale">
Arndale House
</a>
(90m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Town_Hall" title="Manchester Town Hall">
Manchester Town Hall Clock Tower
</a>
(87m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre" title="Manchester Civil Justice Centre">
Civil Justice Centre
</a>
(81m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_One" title="Manchester One">
Manchester One
</a>
(80m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Castings" title="The Castings">
The Castings
</a>
(78m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/3_Hardman_Street" title="3 Hardman Street">
3 Hardman Street
</a>
(75m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Tower" title="Great Northern Tower">
Great Northern Tower
</a>
(72m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/One_Angel_Square" title="One Angel Square">
One Angel Square
</a>
(72m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/3_St_Peter%27s_Square" title="3 St Peter's Square">
3 St Peter's Square
</a>
(72m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/The_Principal_Manchester" title="The Principal Manchester">
The Principal Manchester
</a>
(66m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Victoria_Mill" title="Victoria Mill">
Victoria Mill
</a>
(65m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/111_Piccadilly" title="111 Piccadilly">
111 Piccadilly
</a>
(64m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/West_Properties" title="West Properties">
Skyline Central
</a>
(63m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Building" title="Peninsula Building">
The Peninsula
</a>
(63m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/No._1_Deansgate" title="No. 1 Deansgate">
No. 1 Deansgate
</a>
(62m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Owens_Park" title="Owens Park">
Owens Park Tower
</a>
(61m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Manchester_Business_School#Buildings" title="Manchester Business School">
Manchester Business School Hotel
</a>
(60m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/One_St_Peter%27s_Square" title="One St Peter's Square">
One St Peter's Square
</a>
(59m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Two_St_Peter%27s_Square" title="Two St Peter's Square">
Two St Peter's Square
</a>
(59m)
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/City_Police_Courts,_Manchester" title="City Police Courts, Manchester">
Minshull Street Courts
</a>
(57m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Bank_Chambers" title="Bank Chambers">
Bank Chambers
</a>
(55m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/New_Century_House" title="New Century House">
New Century House
</a>
(50m)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hexagon_Tower" title="Hexagon Tower">
Hexagon Tower
</a>
(50m)
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Notable low-rises
<br/>
(
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_city_centre" title="Manchester city centre">
city centre
</a>
or Grade II* listed)
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/1_The_Avenue" title="1 The Avenue">
1 The Avenue
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Former_National_Westminster_Bank,_Spring_Gardens,_Manchester" title="Former National Westminster Bank, Spring Gardens, Manchester">
13 York Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/25_St_Ann_Street" title="25 St Ann Street">
25 St Ann Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/38_and_42_Mosley_Street" title="38 and 42 Mosley Street">
38 and 42 Mosley Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/46%E2%80%9348_Brown_Street" title="4648 Brown Street">
4648 Brown Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/50_Newton_Street" title="50 Newton Street">
50 Newton Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/53_King_Street" title="53 King Street">
53 King Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/84_Plymouth_Grove" title="84 Plymouth Grove">
84 Plymouth Grove
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/100_King_Street" title="100 King Street">
100 King Street
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing_Building" title="Alan Turing Building">
Alan Turing Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Ancoats_Hospital" title="Ancoats Hospital">
Ancoats Hospital
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Arkwright_House,_Manchester" title="Arkwright House, Manchester">
Arkwright House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Athenaeum" title="Manchester Athenaeum">
Athenaeum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Baguley_Hall" title="Baguley Hall">
Baguley Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Bank_Chambers" title="Bank Chambers">
Bank Chambers
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Barlow_Hall" title="Barlow Hall">
Barlow Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Barton_Arcade" title="Barton Arcade">
Barton Arcade
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Central_Library" title="Manchester Central Library">
Central Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Chetham%27s_Library" title="Chetham's Library">
Chetham's Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Chips,_Manchester" title="Chips, Manchester">
Chips
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Clayton_Hall" title="Clayton Hall">
Clayton Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Corn_Exchange,_Manchester" title="Corn Exchange, Manchester">
Corn Exchange
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/County_Court,_Manchester" title="County Court, Manchester">
County Court
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Daily_Express_Building,_Manchester" title="Daily Express Building, Manchester">
Daily Express
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Dalton-Ellis_Hall" title="Dalton-Ellis Hall">
Dalton-Ellis Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Didsbury_Campus" title="Didsbury Campus">
Didsbury Campus
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Estate_Exchange" title="Estate Exchange">
Estate Exchange
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Former_Bank_of_England,_Manchester" title="Former Bank of England, Manchester">
Former Bank of England
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Hall" title="Free Trade Hall">
Free Trade Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Gateway_House,_Manchester" title="Gateway House, Manchester">
Gateway House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Granada_Studios" title="Granada Studios">
Granada Studios
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Green_Building" title="The Green Building">
The Green Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Grove_House,_Manchester" title="Grove House, Manchester">
Grove House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hanover_Building" title="Hanover Building">
Hanover Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Heaton_Park" title="Heaton Park">
Heaton Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Holyoake_House" title="Holyoake House">
Holyoake House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hough_End_Hall" title="Hough End Hall">
Hough End Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hulme_Hall,_Manchester" title="Hulme Hall, Manchester">
Hulme Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hulme_Hippodrome" title="Hulme Hippodrome">
Hulme Hippodrome
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Institute_of_Biotechnology" title="Manchester Institute of Biotechnology">
Institute of Biotechnology
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/John_Rylands_Library" title="John Rylands Library">
John Rylands Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester_Library" title="University of Manchester Library">
John Rylands University Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Kendals" title="Kendals">
Kendals
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Buildings" title="Lawrence Buildings">
Lawrence Buildings
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Law_Library" title="Manchester Law Library">
Law Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Lincoln_House,_Manchester" title="Lincoln House, Manchester">
Lincoln House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/London_Road_Fire_Station" title="London Road Fire Station">
London Road Fire Station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Art_Gallery" title="Manchester Art Gallery">
Manchester Art Gallery
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Museum" title="Manchester Museum">
Manchester Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Mechanics%27_Institute,_Manchester" title="Mechanics' Institute, Manchester">
Mechanics' Institute
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Memorial_Hall,_Manchester" title="Memorial Hall, Manchester">
Memorial Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Midland_Hotel,_Manchester" title="Midland Hotel, Manchester">
Midland Hotel
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/City_Police_Courts,_Manchester" title="City Police Courts, Manchester">
Minshull Street Crown Courts
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Science_and_Industry_Museum" title="Science and Industry Museum">
Science and Industry Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/National_Graphene_Institute" title="National Graphene Institute">
National Graphene Institute
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Ellen_Wilkinson_High_School" title="Ellen Wilkinson High School">
Nicholls Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/One_Piccadilly_Gardens" title="One Piccadilly Gardens">
One Piccadilly Gardens
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Pankhurst_Centre" title="Pankhurst Centre">
Pankhurst Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/People%27s_History_Museum" title="People's History Museum">
People's History Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester_Police_Museum" title="Greater Manchester Police Museum">
Police Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Portico_Library" title="The Portico Library">
Portico Library
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Redfern_Building" title="Redfern Building">
Redfern Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Reform_Club" title="Manchester Reform Club">
Reform Club
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Rose_Hill,_Northenden" title="Rose Hill, Northenden">
Rose Hill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Royal_Eye_Hospital" title="Manchester Royal Eye Hospital">
Royal Eye Hospital
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Rylands_Building" title="Rylands Building">
Rylands Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Sackville_Street_Building" title="Sackville Street Building">
Sackville Street Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Sharston_Hall" title="Sharston Hall">
Sharston Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Ship_Canal_House" title="Ship Canal House">
Ship Canal House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Slade_Hall" title="Slade Hall">
Slade Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Smithfield_Market_Hall" title="Smithfield Market Hall">
Smithfield Market Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/St_Anselm_Hall" title="St Anselm Hall">
St Anselm Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Saint_Mary%27s_Hospital,_Manchester" title="Saint Mary's Hospital, Manchester">
Saint Mary's Hospital
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/St_Michael%27s,_Manchester" title="St Michael's, Manchester">
St Michael's
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_Manchester" title="HM Prison Manchester">
Strangeways
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Sunlight_House" title="Sunlight House">
Sunlight House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Toast_Rack_(building)" title="Toast Rack (building)">
Toast Rack
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/The_Towers_(Manchester)" title="The Towers (Manchester)">
The Towers
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Transport,_Greater_Manchester" title="Museum of Transport, Greater Manchester">
Transport Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Urbis" title="Urbis">
Urbis
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Uttley_House" title="Uttley House">
Uttley House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Victoria_Baths" title="Victoria Baths">
Victoria Baths
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Whitworth" title="The Whitworth">
Whitworth Art Gallery
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Whitworth_Building" title="Whitworth Building">
Whitworth Building
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Wythenshawe_Bus_Garage" title="Wythenshawe Bus Garage">
Wythenshawe Bus Garage
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Wythenshawe_Hall" title="Wythenshawe Hall">
Wythenshawe Hall
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
<a href="/wiki/List_of_mills_in_Manchester" title="List of mills in Manchester">
Mills
</a>
and
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_cotton_warehouses" title="Manchester cotton warehouses">
warehouses
</a>
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/107_Piccadilly" title="107 Piccadilly">
107 Piccadilly
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/1830_warehouse,_Liverpool_Road_railway_station" title="1830 warehouse, Liverpool Road railway station">
1830 warehouse, Liverpool Road railway station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Albion_Mill,_Ancoats" title="Albion Mill, Ancoats">
Albion Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Asia_House,_Manchester" title="Asia House, Manchester">
Asia House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Beehive_Mill" title="Beehive Mill">
Beehive Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_House,_Manchester" title="Bridgewater House, Manchester">
Bridgewater House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Brownsfield_Mill" title="Brownsfield Mill">
Brownsfield Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Brunswick_Mill,_Ancoats" title="Brunswick Mill, Ancoats">
Brunswick Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Canada_House,_Manchester" title="Canada House, Manchester">
Canada House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Chorlton_New_Mills" title="Chorlton New Mills">
Chorlton New Mills
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Tootal,_Broadhurst_and_Lee_Building,_Manchester" title="Tootal, Broadhurst and Lee Building, Manchester">
Churchgate House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Dale_Street_Warehouse" title="Dale Street Warehouse">
Dale Street Warehouse
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Havelock_Mills" title="Havelock Mills">
Havelock Mills
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/India_House,_Manchester" title="India House, Manchester">
India House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Jackson%27s_Warehouse" title="Jackson's Warehouse">
Jackson's Warehouse
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Lancaster_House,_Manchester" title="Lancaster House, Manchester">
Lancaster House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/McConnel_%26_Kennedy_Mills" title="McConnel &amp; Kennedy Mills">
McConnel &amp; Kennedy Mills
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Murrays%27_Mills" title="Murrays' Mills">
Murrays' Mills
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Old_Mill,_Manchester" title="Old Mill, Manchester">
Old Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Piccadilly_Mill" title="Piccadilly Mill">
Piccadilly Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Royal_Mill" title="Royal Mill">
Royal Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Shudehill_Mill" title="Shudehill Mill">
Shudehill Mill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Watts_Warehouse" title="Watts Warehouse">
Watts Warehouse
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Religious
<br/>
(Grade I or II* listed)
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/British_Muslim_Heritage_Centre" title="British Muslim Heritage Centre">
British Muslim Heritage Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Brookfield_Unitarian_Church" title="Brookfield Unitarian Church">
Brookfield Church
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Castlefield_Congregational_Chapel" title="Castlefield Congregational Chapel">
Castlefield Chapel
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Moss_Side,_Manchester" title="Christ Church, Moss Side, Manchester">
Christ Church
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Cross_Street_Chapel" title="Cross Street Chapel">
Cross Street Chapel
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Name_of_Jesus,_Manchester" title="Church of the Holy Name of Jesus, Manchester">
Holy Name of Jesus
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Edgar_Wood_Centre" title="Edgar Wood Centre">
Edgar Wood Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Gorton_Monastery" title="Gorton Monastery">
Gorton Monastery
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Platt_Church" title="Holy Trinity Platt Church">
Holy Trinity Platt Church
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Hidden_Gem" title="The Hidden Gem">
The Hidden Gem
</a>
(Church of St Mary)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Jewish_Museum" title="Manchester Jewish Museum">
Jewish Museum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Cathedral" title="Manchester Cathedral">
Manchester Cathedral
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Reform_Synagogue" title="Manchester Reform Synagogue">
Manchester Reform Synagogue
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/St_Ann%27s_Church,_Manchester" title="St Ann's Church, Manchester">
St Ann's
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/St_Chrysostom%27s_Church,_Victoria_Park" title="St Chrysostom's Church, Victoria Park">
St Chrysostom's Church
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Cross,_Clayton" title="Church of St Cross, Clayton">
Church of St Cross
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_George,_Chester_Road,_Hulme" title="Church of St George, Chester Road, Hulme">
St George
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_James,_Didsbury" title="Church of St James, Didsbury">
St James
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_John_the_Evangelist,_Cheetham_Hill" title="Church of St John the Evangelist, Cheetham Hill">
St John
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Mary,_Hulme" title="Church of St Mary, Hulme">
St Mary
</a>
(Hulme)
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Michael_and_All_Angels,_Northenden" title="Church of St Michael and All Angels, Northenden">
Church of St Michael
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Nicholas,_Burnage" title="Church of St Nicholas, Burnage">
St Nicholas
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Peter,_Blackley" title="Church of St Peter, Blackley">
St Peter
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Upper_Brook_Street_Chapel,_Manchester" title="Upper Brook Street Chapel, Manchester">
Upper Brook Street Chapel
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Wilfrid,_Northenden" title="Church of St Wilfrid, Northenden">
St Wilfrid
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Transportation
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport" title="Manchester Airport">
Manchester Airport
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport_railway_station" title="Manchester Airport railway station">
Airport station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Deansgate_railway_station" title="Deansgate railway station">
Deansgate station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station" title="Manchester Piccadilly railway station">
Piccadilly station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Manchester_Victoria_railway_station" title="Manchester Victoria railway station">
Victoria station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Oxford_Road_railway_station" title="Manchester Oxford Road railway station">
Oxford Road station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Piccadilly_Gardens_bus_station" title="Manchester Piccadilly Gardens bus station">
Piccadilly bus station
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Shudehill_Interchange" title="Shudehill Interchange">
Shudehill Interchange
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Entertainment
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Afflecks" title="Afflecks">
Afflecks
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Albert_Hall,_Manchester" title="Albert Hall, Manchester">
Albert Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/O2_Apollo_Manchester" title="O2 Apollo Manchester">
O
<sub>
2
</sub>
Apollo
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arndale" title="Manchester Arndale">
Arndale Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Factory_International#Aviva_Studios" title="Factory International">
Aviva Studios
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_Hall" title="Bridgewater Hall">
Bridgewater Hall
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Castlefield_Bowl" title="Castlefield Bowl">
Castlefield Bowl
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Co-op_Live" title="Co-op Live">
Co-op Live
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Contact_Theatre" title="Contact Theatre">
Contact Theatre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Cornerhouse" title="Cornerhouse">
Cornerhouse
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Warehouse" title="Great Northern Warehouse">
Great Northern Warehouse
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Ha%C3%A7ienda" title="The Haçienda">
The Haçienda
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/HOME_(Manchester)" title="HOME (Manchester)">
HOME
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hope_Mill_Theatre" title="Hope Mill Theatre">
Hope Mill Theatre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Academy" title="Manchester Academy">
Manchester Academy
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arena" title="Manchester Arena">
Manchester Arena
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Central_Convention_Complex" title="Manchester Central Convention Complex">
Manchester Central (GMEX)
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Odeon_Cinema,_Manchester" title="Odeon Cinema, Manchester">
Odeon Cinema
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Opera_House" title="Manchester Opera House">
Opera House
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Palace_Theatre,_Manchester" title="Palace Theatre, Manchester">
Palace Theatre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Parrs_Wood" title="Parrs Wood">
Parrs Wood Entertainment Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Playhouse_Theatre,_Manchester" title="Playhouse Theatre, Manchester">
Playhouse Theatre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Printworks_(Manchester)" title="The Printworks (Manchester)">
The Printworks
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Ritz_(Manchester)" title="The Ritz (Manchester)">
O
<sub>
2
</sub>
Ritz
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Royal_Exchange,_Manchester" title="Royal Exchange, Manchester">
Royal Exchange Theatre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Theatre_Royal,_Manchester" title="Theatre Royal, Manchester">
Theatre Royal
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/O2_Victoria_Warehouse" title="O2 Victoria Warehouse">
Victoria Warehouse
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Public houses
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Briton%27s_Protection" title="The Briton's Protection">
The Briton's Protection
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Castle_Hotel,_Manchester" title="Castle Hotel, Manchester">
Castle Hotel
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Churchill,_Manchester" title="The Churchill, Manchester">
The Churchill
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Circus_Tavern,_Manchester" title="Circus Tavern, Manchester">
Circus Tavern
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/City_Arms" title="City Arms">
City Arms
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Crown_and_Kettle" title="Crown and Kettle">
Crown and Kettle
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Pub" title="Grand Central Pub">
Grand Central Pub
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/74%E2%80%9380_Portland_Street" title="7480 Portland Street">
Grey Horse Inn
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Grosvenor_Picture_Palace" title="Grosvenor Picture Palace">
Grosvenor Picture Palace
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hardy%27s_Well" title="Hardy's Well">
Hardy's Well
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Lass_O%27Gowrie" title="Lass O'Gowrie">
Lass O'Gowrie
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Marble_Arch_Inn" title="Marble Arch Inn">
Marble Arch Inn
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Moon_Under_Water,_Manchester" title="The Moon Under Water, Manchester">
The Moon Under Water
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/New_Union_(pub)" title="New Union (pub)">
New Union
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Old_Wellington_Inn" title="The Old Wellington Inn">
Old Wellington Inn
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Ye_Olde_Rovers_Return" title="Ye Olde Rovers Return">
Ye Olde Rovers Return
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Peveril_of_the_Peak_(pub)" title="Peveril of the Peak (pub)">
Peveril of the Peak
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Plough,_Gorton" title="The Plough, Gorton">
The Plough, Gorton
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Red_Lion,_Withington" title="Red Lion, Withington">
Red Lion, Withington
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Sir_Ralph_Abercromby_(pub)" title="Sir Ralph Abercromby (pub)">
Sir Ralph Abercromby
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/The_Star_and_Garter,_Manchester" title="The Star and Garter, Manchester">
The Star and Garter
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Vine_Inn" title="Vine Inn">
Vine Inn
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Sports venues
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Aquatics_Centre" title="Manchester Aquatics Centre">
Aquatics Centre
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Stadium" title="Belle Vue Stadium">
Belle Vue Stadium
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Broadhurst_Park" title="Broadhurst Park">
Broadhurst Park
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/National_Cycling_Centre" title="National Cycling Centre">
National Cycling Centre
</a>
(
<a href="/wiki/National_Indoor_BMX_Arena" title="National Indoor BMX Arena">
BMX Arena
</a>
,
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Velodrome" title="Manchester Velodrome">
Velodrome
</a>
)
</li>
<li>
<i>
<a href="/wiki/Etihad_Campus" title="Etihad Campus">
Etihad Campus
</a>
</i>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">
City of Manchester Stadium
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Academy_Stadium" title="Academy Stadium">
Manchester City Academy Stadium
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Regional_Arena" title="Manchester Regional Arena">
Manchester Regional Arena
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/National_Speedway_Stadium" title="National Speedway Stadium">
National Speedway Stadium
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/National_Squash_Centre" title="National Squash Centre">
National Squash Centre
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Memorials and sculptures
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a class="mw-selflink selflink">
Alan Turing Memorial
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Albert_Square,_Manchester#The_Albert_Memorial" title="Albert Square, Manchester">
Albert Memorial
</a>
</li>
<li>
<i>
<a href="/wiki/B_of_the_Bang" title="B of the Bang">
B of the Bang
</a>
</i>
</li>
<li>
<i>
<a href="/wiki/The_Glade_of_Light" title="The Glade of Light">
The Glade of Light
</a>
</i>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Manchester_Cenotaph" title="Manchester Cenotaph">
Cenotaph
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Rise_up,_Women" title="Rise up, Women">
<i>
Rise up, Women
</i>
(Emmeline Pankhurst statue)
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Peacock_Mausoleum" title="Peacock Mausoleum">
Peacock Mausoleum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<i>
<a href="/wiki/Victory_Over_Blindness" title="Victory Over Blindness">
Victory Over Blindness
</a>
</i>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
Bridges
</th>
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Albert_Bridge,_Manchester" title="Albert Bridge, Manchester">
Albert Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_Bridge,_Manchester" title="Blackfriars Bridge, Manchester">
Blackfriars Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Corporation_Street_Bridge" title="Corporation Street Bridge">
Corporation Street Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Hulme_Arch_Bridge" title="Hulme Arch Bridge">
Hulme Arch Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/River_Irwell_Railway_Bridge" title="River Irwell Railway Bridge">
Irwell Railway bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Palatine_Bridge,_Salford" title="Palatine Bridge, Salford">
Palatine Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Store_Street_Aqueduct" title="Store Street Aqueduct">
Store Street Aqueduct
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Trinity_Bridge,_Greater_Manchester" title="Trinity Bridge, Greater Manchester">
Trinity Bridge
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Victoria_Bridge,_Manchester" title="Victoria Bridge, Manchester">
Victoria Bridge
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3">
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Manchester" title="Architecture of Manchester">
Architecture
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Greater_Manchester" title="List of castles in Greater Manchester">
Castles
</a>
</li>
<li>
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