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<label aria-hidden="true" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label">
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|
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</span>
|
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|
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Personal tools
|
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Create account
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Log in
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Contents
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(Top)
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1
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Early life
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">
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2
|
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Life in California
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2" id="toc-Mexican-American_War_and_military_service">
|
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|
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<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
2.1
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Mexican-American War and military service
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
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</a>
|
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<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Mexican-American_War_and_military_service-sublist">
|
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|
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|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belle_ship_disaster">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
2.2
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Belle ship disaster
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
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<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Belle_ship_disaster-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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</li>
|
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</li>
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Political_career">
|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_career">
|
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<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
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3
|
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</span>
|
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<span>
|
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Political career
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
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<button aria-controls="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle">
|
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<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand">
|
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<span>
|
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Toggle Political career subsection
|
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|
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<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Political_career-sublist">
|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2" id="toc-Congress">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Congress">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
3.1
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Congress
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Congress-sublist">
|
||
</ul>
|
||
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|
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|
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|
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<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
3.2
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Later campaigns
|
||
</span>
|
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</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Later_campaigns-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2" id="toc-Death">
|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
3.3
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Death
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Death-sublist">
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Personal_life">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
4
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Personal life
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Personal_life-sublist">
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Legacy">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
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5
|
||
</span>
|
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<span>
|
||
Legacy
|
||
</span>
|
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</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Legacy-sublist">
|
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</ul>
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|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Fraternal_allegiance">
|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fraternal_allegiance">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
6
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Fraternal allegiance
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Fraternal_allegiance-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Gallery">
|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
7
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Gallery
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
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<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Gallery-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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</li>
|
||
<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Electoral_history">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
8
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Electoral history
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist">
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-See_also">
|
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
9
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
See also
|
||
</span>
|
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</div>
|
||
</a>
|
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<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-See_also-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-Citations">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
10
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
Citations
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-Citations-sublist">
|
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</ul>
|
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</li>
|
||
<li class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded" id="toc-External_links">
|
||
<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links">
|
||
<div class="vector-toc-text">
|
||
<span class="vector-toc-numb">
|
||
11
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span>
|
||
External links
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="vector-toc-list" id="toc-External_links-sublist">
|
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|
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|
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|
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</nav>
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|
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Toggle the table of contents
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|
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<h1 class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" id="firstHeading">
|
||
<span class="mw-page-title-main">
|
||
John Bidwell
|
||
</span>
|
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</h1>
|
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13 languages
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|
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العربية
|
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|
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<span>
|
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مصرى
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<span>
|
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تۆرکجه
|
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</span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<a class="interlanguage-link-target" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" data-title="John Bidwell" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bidwell" hreflang="de" lang="de" title="John Bidwell – German">
|
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<span>
|
||
Deutsch
|
||
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<a class="interlanguage-link-target" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" data-title="John Bidwell" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bidwell" hreflang="eo" lang="eo" title="John Bidwell – Esperanto">
|
||
<span>
|
||
Esperanto
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item">
|
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<a class="interlanguage-link-target" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" data-title="John Bidwell" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bidwell" hreflang="es" lang="es" title="John Bidwell – Spanish">
|
||
<span>
|
||
Español
|
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American politician (1819–1900)
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For the English botanist and explorer, see
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John Carne Bidwill
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John Bidwell
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|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1141" data-file-width="790" decoding="async" height="361" src="assets/250px-Hon._John_A._Bidwell%2C_Calif_-_NARA_-_528114_Panel_4_Crop.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Hon._John_A._Bidwell%2C_Calif_-_NARA_-_528114_Panel_4_Crop.jpg/500px-Hon._John_A._Bidwell%2C_Calif_-_NARA_-_528114_Panel_4_Crop.jpg 1.5x" width="250"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">
|
||
Portrait by
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mathew_Brady" title="Mathew Brady">
|
||
Mathew Brady
|
||
</a>
|
||
<abbr title="circa">
|
||
c.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1865
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="infobox-full-data" colspan="2">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">
|
||
Member of the
|
||
<span style="display: inline-block;">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">
|
||
U.S. House of Representatives
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
from
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California" title="California">
|
||
California
|
||
</a>
|
||
's
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California03 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="California's 3rd congressional district">
|
||
3rd
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
district
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="infobox-full-data" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
<b>
|
||
In office
|
||
</b>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867
|
||
</td>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
Preceded by
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<i>
|
||
Constituency established
|
||
</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_A._Johnson_(California_politician)" title="James A. Johnson (California politician)">
|
||
James Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">
|
||
Member of the
|
||
<span style="display: inline-block;">
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/California_Senate" title="California Senate">
|
||
California Senate
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
from the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">
|
||
Sacramento
|
||
</a>
|
||
district
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="infobox-full-data" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
<b>
|
||
In office
|
||
</b>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
December 17, 1849 – January 6, 1851
|
||
</td>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
Preceded by
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<i>
|
||
Constituency established
|
||
</i>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alonzo_W._Adams" title="Alonzo W. Adams">
|
||
Alonzo W. Adams
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">
|
||
Alcalde
|
||
</a>
|
||
of
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Mission_San_Luis_Rey" title="Mission San Luis Rey">
|
||
Mission San Luis Rey
|
||
</a>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="infobox-full-data" colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
<b>
|
||
In office
|
||
</b>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
August 1846 – January 1847
|
||
</td>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1316064257" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<span class="nowrap">
|
||
Appointed by
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John C. Frémont">
|
||
John C. Frémont
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="display:none">
|
||
<td colspan="2">
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">
|
||
Personal details
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Born
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<span style="display:none">
|
||
(
|
||
<span class="bday">
|
||
1819-08-05
|
||
</span>
|
||
)
|
||
</span>
|
||
August 5, 1819
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<div class="birthplace">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Chautauqua_County,_New_York" title="Chautauqua County, New York">
|
||
Chautauqua County, New York
|
||
</a>
|
||
, U.S.
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Died
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
April 4, 1900
|
||
<span style="display:none">
|
||
(1900-04-04)
|
||
</span>
|
||
(aged 80)
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<div class="deathplace">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Chico,_California" title="Chico, California">
|
||
Chico, California
|
||
</a>
|
||
, U.S.
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Resting place
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data label">
|
||
Chico Cemetery
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">
|
||
Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">
|
||
Democratic
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(Before 1861)
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">
|
||
Republican
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(1861–1875)
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">
|
||
Prohibition
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(after 1875)
|
||
</span>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Other political
|
||
<br/>
|
||
affiliations
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/National_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="National Union Party (United States)">
|
||
National Union
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(1861–1868)
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">
|
||
People's Independent
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(1875)
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Anti-Monopoly_Party" title="Anti-Monopoly Party">
|
||
Anti-Monopoly
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span style="font-size: 85%;">
|
||
(1875)
|
||
</span>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Spouse
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1298804929">
|
||
.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-inline{display:inline}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<div class="marriage-display-inline">
|
||
<div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Annie_Bidwell" title="Annie Bidwell">
|
||
Annie Kennedy
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div style="display:inline-block;">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbr title="married">
|
||
m.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1868)
|
||
<wbr/>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Signature
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<span class="skin-invert notpageimage" typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Signature_of_John_Bidwell.png" title="John Bidwell's signature">
|
||
<img alt="" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="64" data-file-width="264" decoding="async" height="31" src="assets/250px-Signature_of_John_Bidwell.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Signature_of_John_Bidwell.png 2x" width="128"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-header" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">
|
||
Military service
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Allegiance
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<span class="flagicon nowrap">
|
||
<span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<span>
|
||
<img alt="" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="650" data-file-width="1235" decoding="async" height="12" src="assets/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png 2x" width="23"/>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">
|
||
United States
|
||
</a>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:First_Bear_Flag_of_California_(1846).svg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="321" data-file-width="494" decoding="async" height="16" src="assets/40px-First_Bear_Flag_of_California_%281846%29.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/First_Bear_Flag_of_California_%281846%29.svg/60px-First_Bear_Flag_of_California_%281846%29.svg.png 2x" width="24"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_Republic" title="California Republic">
|
||
California Republic
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Rank
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="68" data-file-width="183" decoding="async" height="13" src="assets/40px-Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg/60px-Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg/120px-Union_Army_brigadier_general_rank_insignia.svg.png 2x" width="35"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general_(United_States)" title="Brigadier general (United States)">
|
||
Brigadier General
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Unit
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_Battalion" title="California Battalion">
|
||
California Battalion
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="infobox-label" scope="row">
|
||
Battles/wars
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="infobox-data">
|
||
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1324795729">
|
||
.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<div class="treeview">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">
|
||
Mexican–American War
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_Republic" title="California Republic">
|
||
Bear Flag Revolt
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="infobox-below" colspan="2" style="border-top: 1px solid right;">
|
||
<div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<b>
|
||
John Bidwell
|
||
</b>
|
||
(August 5, 1819 – April 4, 1900), known in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">
|
||
Spanish
|
||
</a>
|
||
as
|
||
<b>
|
||
Don Juan Bidwell
|
||
</b>
|
||
,
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-1">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
1
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
was an American pioneer, politician, and soldier. Bidwell is known as the founder of the city of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Chico,_California" title="Chico, California">
|
||
Chico, California
|
||
</a>
|
||
. He served in the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/California_Senate" title="California Senate">
|
||
California Senate
|
||
</a>
|
||
and then in the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" title="U.S. House of Representatives">
|
||
U.S. House of Representatives
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<meta property="mw:PageProp/toc">
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Early_life">
|
||
Early life
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Bidwell was born in 1819 in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Chautauqua_County,_New_York" title="Chautauqua County, New York">
|
||
Chautauqua County, New York
|
||
</a>
|
||
. His Bidwell ancestors immigrated to North America in the colonial era.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-2">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-2">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
2
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
His family moved to
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Erie,_Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania">
|
||
Erie, Pennsylvania
|
||
</a>
|
||
, in 1829, and then to
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ashtabula_County,_Ohio" title="Ashtabula County, Ohio">
|
||
Ashtabula County, Ohio
|
||
</a>
|
||
, in 1831.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
At age 17, he attended and shortly thereafter became principal of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Kingsville_Academy" title="Kingsville Academy">
|
||
Kingsville Academy
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-4">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-4">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
4
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Life_in_California">
|
||
Life in California
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Life in California">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:John_Bidwell_1840.jpg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="2918" data-file-width="2109" decoding="async" height="346" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/John_Bidwell_1840.jpg/250px-John_Bidwell_1840.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/John_Bidwell_1840.jpg/500px-John_Bidwell_1840.jpg 1.5x" width="250"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<figcaption>
|
||
Bidwell in 1850
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
</figure>
|
||
<p>
|
||
In 1841, at the age of 22, Bidwell became one of the first emigrants on the California Trail.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-5">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-5">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
5
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Sutter" title="John Sutter">
|
||
John Sutter
|
||
</a>
|
||
employed Bidwell as his business manager shortly after the younger man reached California. In October 1844, Bidwell went with Sutter to Monterey, where the two learned of an insurrection by leader
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Castro" title="José Castro">
|
||
José Castro
|
||
</a>
|
||
and ex-governor
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_Alvarado" title="Juan Bautista Alvarado">
|
||
Juan Bautista Alvarado
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-boyle_6-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-boyle-6">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
6
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
In 1845, Bidwell and Sutter joined Governor
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Manuel_Micheltorena" title="Manuel Micheltorena">
|
||
Manuel Micheltorena
|
||
</a>
|
||
and a group of Americans and Indians to fight the insurrectionists, pursuing them to
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Cahuenga_Pass" title="Cahuenga Pass">
|
||
Cahuenga
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-boyle_6-1">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-boyle-6">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
6
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
Micheltorena, Sutter, and Bidwell were imprisoned, and the latter two were shortly thereafter released.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-boyle_6-2">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-boyle-6">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
6
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Upon release, Bidwell headed north through
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rancho_San_Francisco#Los_Angeles_area_gold_find" title="Rancho San Francisco">
|
||
Placerita Canyon
|
||
</a>
|
||
, saw the mining operations, and was determined to search for gold on his way to
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sutter%27s_Fort" title="Sutter's Fort">
|
||
Sutter's Fort
|
||
</a>
|
||
, where he met
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_W._Marshall" title="James W. Marshall">
|
||
James W. Marshall
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-coinage_7-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-coinage-7">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
7
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
Shortly after Marshall's discovery of gold at
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sutter%27s_Mill" title="Sutter's Mill">
|
||
Sutter's Mill
|
||
</a>
|
||
, Bidwell also discovered gold on the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Feather_River" title="Feather River">
|
||
Feather River
|
||
</a>
|
||
, establishing a productive claim at Bidwell Bar in advance of the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/California_Gold_Rush" title="California Gold Rush">
|
||
California Gold Rush
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Bidwell obtained the four square-league
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rancho_Los_Ulpinos" title="Rancho Los Ulpinos">
|
||
Rancho Los Ulpinos
|
||
</a>
|
||
land grant after being naturalized as a Mexican citizen in 1844, and the two square-league
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rancho_Colus" title="Rancho Colus">
|
||
Rancho Colus
|
||
</a>
|
||
grant on the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sacramento_River" title="Sacramento River">
|
||
Sacramento River
|
||
</a>
|
||
in 1845. He later sold the latter grant and bought
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Rancho_Arroyo_Chico" title="Rancho Arroyo Chico">
|
||
Rancho Arroyo Chico
|
||
</a>
|
||
on Chico Creek to establish a ranch and farm.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
|
||
<h3 id="Mexican-American_War_and_military_service">
|
||
Mexican-American War and military service
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mexican-American War and military service">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="608" data-file-width="864" decoding="async" height="211" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg/330px-Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg/500px-Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fort_Bidwell_1877.jpg 2x" width="300"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<figcaption>
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Fort_Bidwell" title="Fort Bidwell">
|
||
Fort Bidwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
in 1877
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
</figure>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Soon after the outbreak of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">
|
||
Mexican–American War
|
||
</a>
|
||
, Bidwell met with the leaders of the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Bear_Flag_Revolt" title="Bear Flag Revolt">
|
||
Bear Flag Revolt
|
||
</a>
|
||
and drafted their constitution.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-boyle_6-3">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-boyle-6">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
6
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
He later attained the rank of major while fighting at
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Fort_Stockton_(San_Diego,_California)" title="Fort Stockton (San Diego, California)">
|
||
Fort Stockton
|
||
</a>
|
||
. In August 1846, he was appointed
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">
|
||
Alcalde
|
||
</a>
|
||
of
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Mission_San_Luis_Rey" title="Mission San Luis Rey">
|
||
Mission San Luis Rey
|
||
</a>
|
||
by
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John C. Frémont">
|
||
John C. Frémont
|
||
</a>
|
||
, where he served until the end of the war.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-8">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-8">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
8
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
He was appointed brigadier general of the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/California_Militia" title="California Militia">
|
||
California Militia
|
||
</a>
|
||
in 1863.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-1">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
From 1863 to 1864, Bidwell and other local financiers built the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Humboldt_Wagon_Road" title="Humboldt Wagon Road">
|
||
Humboldt Wagon Road
|
||
</a>
|
||
connecting Chico to the mining districts of Nevada.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Leicester_9-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-Leicester-9">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
9
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
Around this time, in 1865, General Bidwell backed a petition from settlers at
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Red_Bluff,_California" title="Red Bluff, California">
|
||
Red Bluff, California
|
||
</a>
|
||
to protect Red Bluff's trail to the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Owyhee_River#History" title="Owyhee River">
|
||
Owyhee Mines
|
||
</a>
|
||
of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">
|
||
Idaho
|
||
</a>
|
||
. The
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">
|
||
United States Army
|
||
</a>
|
||
commissioned seven forts for this purpose. One site was near
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Fandango_Pass" title="Fandango Pass">
|
||
Fandango Pass
|
||
</a>
|
||
at the base of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Warner_Mountains" title="Warner Mountains">
|
||
Warner Mountains
|
||
</a>
|
||
, in the north end of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Surprise_Valley,_Modoc_County" title="Surprise Valley, Modoc County">
|
||
Surprise Valley
|
||
</a>
|
||
. On June 10, 1865, a fort (eventually named
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Fort_Bidwell" title="Fort Bidwell">
|
||
Fort Bidwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
) was ordered to be built there.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Pease_10-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-Pease-10">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
10
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-War_of_the_Rebellion_11-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-War_of_the_Rebellion-11">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
11
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
The fort was built amid escalating fighting with the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Snake_Indians" title="Snake Indians">
|
||
Snake Indians
|
||
</a>
|
||
of eastern Oregon and southern Idaho.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-CGN_12-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-CGN-12">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
12
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
It was a base for U.S. Army operations in the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Snake_War" title="Snake War">
|
||
Snake War
|
||
</a>
|
||
, that lasted until 1868, and the later
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Modoc_War" title="Modoc War">
|
||
Modoc War
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Although traffic dwindled on the Red Bluff route once the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Central_Pacific_Railroad" title="Central Pacific Railroad">
|
||
Central Pacific Railroad
|
||
</a>
|
||
extended into Nevada in 1868, the Army staffed Fort Bidwell until 1890 to quell various uprisings and disturbances.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Pease_10-1">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-Pease-10">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
10
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
A
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Northern_Paiute" title="Northern Paiute">
|
||
Paiute
|
||
</a>
|
||
reservation and small community maintain the name Fort Bidwell.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
|
||
<h3 id="Belle_ship_disaster">
|
||
Belle ship disaster
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Belle ship disaster">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
On February 5, 1856, Bidwell was one of several passengers traveling down the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sacramento_River" title="Sacramento River">
|
||
Sacramento River
|
||
</a>
|
||
on the steamboat
|
||
<i>
|
||
Belle
|
||
</i>
|
||
when the ship's boiler exploded, killing several people instantly.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-13">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-13">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
13
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
Bidwell was sitting by the stove reading a newspaper when the explosion sent a piece of shrapnel the size of a
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Quarter_(United_States_coin)" title="Quarter (United States coin)">
|
||
quarter
|
||
</a>
|
||
directly into his skull. Bidwell survived, but spent the rest of his life with a visible hole in his head.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-14">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
14
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Political_career">
|
||
Political career
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Political career">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Bidwell was selected as a delegate to the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/1849_California_Constitutional_Convention" title="1849 California Constitutional Convention">
|
||
1849 California Constitutional Convention
|
||
</a>
|
||
, but did not attend because of mining business. Later that year, he was elected to the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">
|
||
California State Senate
|
||
</a>
|
||
, serving a single one-year term.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-15">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
15
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
He ran for State Senate again in 1855, but lost to incumbent
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Know_Nothing" title="Know Nothing">
|
||
Know Nothing
|
||
</a>
|
||
John B. McGee by just 187 votes.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-16">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
16
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
He supervised conducting the federal census of California in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">
|
||
1850
|
||
</a>
|
||
and
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">
|
||
1860
|
||
</a>
|
||
, under national direction by
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._G._Kennedy" title="Joseph C. G. Kennedy">
|
||
Joseph C. G. Kennedy
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Bidwell was a delegate to the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions#Charleston_convention" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">
|
||
1860 Democratic National Convention
|
||
</a>
|
||
in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">
|
||
Charleston
|
||
</a>
|
||
. He was the only
|
||
<a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">
|
||
West Coast
|
||
</a>
|
||
delegate opposed to secession.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-prince_17-0">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-prince-17">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
17
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
He left the party soon after the outbreak of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">
|
||
Civil War
|
||
</a>
|
||
, and in 1864 was a delegate to the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1864_National_Union_National_Convention" title="1864 National Union National Convention">
|
||
National Union National Convention
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
|
||
<h3 id="Congress">
|
||
Congress
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Congress">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
That year, he was also
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1864 United States House of Representatives elections in California">
|
||
elected
|
||
</a>
|
||
to the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" title="U.S. House of Representatives">
|
||
House of Representatives
|
||
</a>
|
||
as a
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">
|
||
Republican
|
||
</a>
|
||
, serving from 1865 to 1867.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Rather than seek re-election, he chose to run for
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">
|
||
Governor of California
|
||
</a>
|
||
in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1867_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1867 California gubernatorial election">
|
||
1867
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-prince_17-1">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-prince-17">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
17
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
but due to his anti-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Monopoly" title="Monopoly">
|
||
monopoly
|
||
</a>
|
||
stance lost the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/National_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="National Union Party (United States)">
|
||
Union Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
nomination to railroad lobbyist
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-18">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
18
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_Congdon_Gorham" title="George Congdon Gorham">
|
||
George Congdon Gorham
|
||
</a>
|
||
by a vote of 167 to 132.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-19">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
19
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:The_New_Elaine.jpg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="5224" data-file-width="7232" decoding="async" height="217" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_New_Elaine.jpg/330px-The_New_Elaine.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_New_Elaine.jpg/500px-The_New_Elaine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/The_New_Elaine.jpg/960px-The_New_Elaine.jpg 2x" width="300"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<figcaption>
|
||
An early political caricature poster mocking
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">
|
||
California Republicans
|
||
</a>
|
||
' support of a
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Local_option" title="Local option">
|
||
local option
|
||
</a>
|
||
for alcohol,
|
||
<abbr title="circa">
|
||
c.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1870s
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
</figure>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
|
||
<h3 id="Later_campaigns">
|
||
Later campaigns
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Later campaigns">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
In
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1875_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1875 California gubernatorial election">
|
||
1875
|
||
</a>
|
||
, Bidwell ran for
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">
|
||
Governor of California
|
||
</a>
|
||
on the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Anti-Monopoly_Party" title="Anti-Monopoly Party">
|
||
Anti-Monopoly Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
ticket.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-2">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
As a strong advocate of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Temperance_movement" title="Temperance movement">
|
||
temperance movement
|
||
</a>
|
||
, he presided over the state convention of the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/United_States_Prohibition_Party" title="United States Prohibition Party">
|
||
Prohibition Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
in 1888 and was their nominee for governor in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1890_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1890 California gubernatorial election">
|
||
1890
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-3">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
In the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election" title="1892 United States presidential election">
|
||
1892 presidential election
|
||
</a>
|
||
, Bidwell was the nominee of the Prohibition Party.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-4">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
The ticket of Bidwell and
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_B._Cranfill" title="James B. Cranfill">
|
||
James B. Cranfill
|
||
</a>
|
||
of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">
|
||
Texas
|
||
</a>
|
||
finished fourth nationwide, receiving 271,058 votes, or 2.3%. It was the largest total vote and highest percentage of the vote received by any Prohibition Party national ticket. Their strongest result was in
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Minnesota" title="1892 United States presidential election in Minnesota">
|
||
Minnesota
|
||
</a>
|
||
, where they received over five percent of the vote.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
|
||
<h3 id="Death">
|
||
Death
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Death">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
John Bidwell's autobiography,
|
||
<i>
|
||
Echoes of the Past
|
||
</i>
|
||
, was published in 1900. That same year, on April 4, Bidwell died of natural causes at the age of 80.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Personal_life">
|
||
Personal life
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Personal life">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg">
|
||
<img class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="2216" data-file-width="2916" decoding="async" height="228" src="assets/330px-General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg/500px-General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg/960px-General_John_Bidwell_and_wife_Annie_E._K._Bidwell.jpg 2x" width="300"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<figcaption>
|
||
Annie and John Bidwell, 1895
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
</figure>
|
||
<p>
|
||
In 1868 Bidwell was about 49 when he married
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Annie_Bidwell" title="Annie Bidwell">
|
||
Annie Kennedy
|
||
</a>
|
||
, whom he had courted for years. She was 20 years younger and a daughter of
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._G._Kennedy" title="Joseph C. G. Kennedy">
|
||
Joseph C. G. Kennedy
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Her father was socially prominent, a high-ranking
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">
|
||
Washington
|
||
</a>
|
||
official who supervised the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" title="U.S. Census Bureau">
|
||
U.S. Census Bureau
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Bidwell had met him while working on the California census. The senior Kennedy was active in the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">
|
||
U.S. Whig party
|
||
</a>
|
||
. Annie Kennedy was deeply religious, joining the Presbyterian Church, and committed to a number of moral and social causes. She was very active in the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Suffrage" title="Suffrage">
|
||
suffrage
|
||
</a>
|
||
and
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Prohibition" title="Prohibition">
|
||
prohibition
|
||
</a>
|
||
movements.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-spartacus_3-5">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
3
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
The couple married April 16, 1868, in Washington, D.C., with
|
||
<a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">
|
||
President
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">
|
||
Andrew Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
and future president
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">
|
||
Ulysses S. Grant
|
||
</a>
|
||
among the guests. After he returned with her to Chico, the Bidwells used their mansion extensively for entertainment of friends and official guests. Among them were President
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Rutherford B. Hayes">
|
||
Rutherford B. Hayes
|
||
</a>
|
||
, General
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">
|
||
William T. Sherman
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony" title="Susan B. Anthony">
|
||
Susan B. Anthony
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Frances_Willard_(suffragist)" title="Frances Willard (suffragist)">
|
||
Frances Willard
|
||
</a>
|
||
, Governor
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Leland_Stanford" title="Leland Stanford">
|
||
Leland Stanford
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Muir" title="John Muir">
|
||
John Muir
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dalton_Hooker" title="Joseph Dalton Hooker">
|
||
Joseph Dalton Hooker
|
||
</a>
|
||
, and
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Asa_Gray" title="Asa Gray">
|
||
Asa Gray
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Legacy">
|
||
Legacy
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Legacy">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
The Bidwell Family Papers are held at the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bancroft_Library" title="Bancroft Library">
|
||
Bancroft Library
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
The actor Howard Negley (1898–1983) played Bidwell in the 1953 episode, "The Lady with the Blue Silk Umbrella" on the
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Television_syndication" title="Television syndication">
|
||
syndicated
|
||
</a>
|
||
television anthology series,
|
||
<i>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Death_Valley_Days" title="Death Valley Days">
|
||
Death Valley Days
|
||
</a>
|
||
,
|
||
</i>
|
||
hosted by
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Stanley_Andrews" title="Stanley Andrews">
|
||
Stanley Andrews
|
||
</a>
|
||
. In the story line, Helen Crosby (
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Case" title="Kathleen Case">
|
||
Kathleen Case
|
||
</a>
|
||
) carries official California statehood papers in her umbrella to shield them from ruffians who want to destroy the documents.
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rick_Vallin" title="Rick Vallin">
|
||
Rick Vallin
|
||
</a>
|
||
played Lieutenant Bob Hastings.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-20">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-20">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
20
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Fraternal_allegiance">
|
||
Fraternal allegiance
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Fraternal allegiance">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Bidwell was a
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">
|
||
Freemason
|
||
</a>
|
||
for a time but left the group. He said that allegiance to the fraternity "was pointless" in an October 17, 1867, letter to
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Annie_Bidwell" title="Annie Bidwell">
|
||
Annie Kennedy
|
||
</a>
|
||
, whom he had been courting. His signature appears in the Book of By-Laws of the Chico-Leland Stanford Lodge No. 111 in Chico, California.
|
||
<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-21">
|
||
<a href="#cite_note-21">
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
21
|
||
<span class="cite-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</sup>
|
||
</p>
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Gallery
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[
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<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Gallery">
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edit
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|
||
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<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
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<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
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||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:John_Bidwell_1866.jpg" title="Bidwell in 1866">
|
||
<img alt="Bidwell in 1866" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="5839" data-file-width="3863" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/John_Bidwell_1866.jpg/120px-John_Bidwell_1866.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/John_Bidwell_1866.jpg/250px-John_Bidwell_1866.jpg 2x" width="79"/>
|
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Bidwell in 1866
|
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||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:John_Bidwell_circa_1875.jpg" title="Bidwell c. 1875">
|
||
<img alt="Bidwell c. 1875" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="5870" data-file-width="3854" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/John_Bidwell_circa_1875.jpg/120px-John_Bidwell_circa_1875.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/John_Bidwell_circa_1875.jpg/250px-John_Bidwell_circa_1875.jpg 2x" width="79"/>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
<abbr title="circa">
|
||
c.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1875
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
|
||
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
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||
<span typeof="mw:File">
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||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:John_Bidwell_circa_1880.jpg" title="Bidwell c. 1880">
|
||
<img alt="Bidwell c. 1880" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="3176" data-file-width="2200" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/John_Bidwell_circa_1880.jpg/120px-John_Bidwell_circa_1880.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/John_Bidwell_circa_1880.jpg/250px-John_Bidwell_circa_1880.jpg 1.5x" width="83"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
<abbr title="circa">
|
||
c.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1880
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
|
||
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:John_Bidwell_circa_1890.jpg" title="Bidwell c. 1890">
|
||
<img alt="Bidwell c. 1890" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="3517" data-file-width="2319" decoding="async" height="120" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/John_Bidwell_circa_1890.jpg/120px-John_Bidwell_circa_1890.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/John_Bidwell_circa_1890.jpg/250px-John_Bidwell_circa_1890.jpg 2x" width="79"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
<abbr title="circa">
|
||
c.
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
1890
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
|
||
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Chico,_California.png" title="Seal of Chico, California">
|
||
<img alt="Seal of Chico, California" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="215" data-file-width="218" decoding="async" height="118" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Seal_of_Chico%2C_California.png/120px-Seal_of_Chico%2C_California.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Seal_of_Chico%2C_California.png 1.5x" width="120"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
Seal of Chico, California
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
|
||
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Now_you_have_done_it!_Wasp_Caricature_of_McDonald,_Bidwell,_Pixley,_Boruck_and_Waterman,_1890.jpg" title='"Now you have done it!"'>
|
||
<img alt='"Now you have done it!"' class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="3398" data-file-width="4928" decoding="async" height="83" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Now_you_have_done_it%21_Wasp_Caricature_of_McDonald%2C_Bidwell%2C_Pixley%2C_Boruck_and_Waterman%2C_1890.jpg/120px-Now_you_have_done_it%21_Wasp_Caricature_of_McDonald%2C_Bidwell%2C_Pixley%2C_Boruck_and_Waterman%2C_1890.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Now_you_have_done_it%21_Wasp_Caricature_of_McDonald%2C_Bidwell%2C_Pixley%2C_Boruck_and_Waterman%2C_1890.jpg/250px-Now_you_have_done_it%21_Wasp_Caricature_of_McDonald%2C_Bidwell%2C_Pixley%2C_Boruck_and_Waterman%2C_1890.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
"Now you have done it!"
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
|
||
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;">
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:The_Barrier_of_Land_Monopoly,_Wasp_Caricature_of_California_Landowners,_1892.jpg" title='"The Barrier of Land Monopoly"'>
|
||
<img alt='"The Barrier of Land Monopoly"' class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="3383" data-file-width="4943" decoding="async" height="82" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_Barrier_of_Land_Monopoly%2C_Wasp_Caricature_of_California_Landowners%2C_1892.jpg/120px-The_Barrier_of_Land_Monopoly%2C_Wasp_Caricature_of_California_Landowners%2C_1892.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_Barrier_of_Land_Monopoly%2C_Wasp_Caricature_of_California_Landowners%2C_1892.jpg/250px-The_Barrier_of_Land_Monopoly%2C_Wasp_Caricature_of_California_Landowners%2C_1892.jpg 1.5x" width="120"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="gallerytext">
|
||
"The Barrier of Land Monopoly"
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Electoral_history">
|
||
Electoral history
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
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|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Electoral history">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
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|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style=";">
|
||
<caption>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1864 United States House of Representatives elections in California">
|
||
1864 United States House of Representatives elections in California
|
||
</a>
|
||
, District 3
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 15em">
|
||
Party
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th scope="col" style="width: 17em">
|
||
Candidate
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th scope="col" style="width: 5em">
|
||
Votes
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">
|
||
%
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="vcard">
|
||
<td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px">
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td class="org" style="width:130px">
|
||
<b>
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" title="Republican Party (US)">
|
||
Republican
|
||
</a>
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<th class="fn" scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-weight:normal; color:inherit; background:inherit;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
John Bidwell
|
||
</b>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">
|
||
<b>
|
||
18,255
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">
|
||
<b>
|
||
56.1
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="vcard">
|
||
<td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px">
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td class="org" style="width:130px">
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" title="Democratic Party (US)">
|
||
Democratic
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<th class="fn" scope="row" style="text-align: left; font-weight:normal; color:inherit; background:inherit;">
|
||
Jack Temple
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right">
|
||
14,273
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right">
|
||
43.9
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th colspan="3" scope="row" style="text-align:right;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
Total votes
|
||
</b>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
32,528
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td style="text-align:right;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
100.0
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6">
|
||
<td style="background-color: #E81B23">
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="4">
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" title="Republican Party (US)">
|
||
Republican
|
||
</a>
|
||
<b>
|
||
hold
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="See_also">
|
||
See also
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
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<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also">
|
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<span>
|
||
edit
|
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</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bartleson%E2%80%93Bidwell_Party" title="Bartleson–Bidwell Party">
|
||
Bartleson–Bidwell Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Bear_Flag_Revolt" title="Bear Flag Revolt">
|
||
California Republic
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bidwell_Mansion_State_Historic_Park" title="Bidwell Mansion State Historic Park">
|
||
Bidwell Mansion State Historic Park
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_Trail" title="California Trail">
|
||
California Trail
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Michael_Gillis" title="Michael Gillis">
|
||
Michael Gillis
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Temperance_movement" title="Temperance movement">
|
||
Temperance movement
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/List_of_people_associated_with_the_California_Gold_Rush" title="List of people associated with the California Gold Rush">
|
||
List of people associated with the California Gold Rush
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="Citations">
|
||
Citations
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
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</span>
|
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<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Citations">
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<span>
|
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edit
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|
||
</a>
|
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1327269900">
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|
||
</style>
|
||
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns reflist-columns-2">
|
||
<ol class="references">
|
||
<li id="cite_note-1">
|
||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
|
||
<b>
|
||
<a href="#cite_ref-1">
|
||
^
|
||
</a>
|
||
</b>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="reference-text">
|
||
<a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jPVAAQAAMAAJ&dq=%22Jos%C3%ADas+belden%22&pg=PA32" rel="nofollow">
|
||
Jimeno's and Hartnell's Indexes of Land Concessions, from 1830 to 1846
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="cite_note-2">
|
||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
|
||
<b>
|
||
<a href="#cite_ref-2">
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^
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|
||
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|
||
<span class="reference-text">
|
||
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1333433106">
|
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|
||
</style>
|
||
<cite class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFBidwell1884">
|
||
Bidwell, Edwin M. (1884).
|
||
<a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y202AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA17" rel="nofollow">
|
||
"Genealogy to the Seventh Generation of the Bidwell Family in America"
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
</cite>
|
||
<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Genealogy+to+the+Seventh+Generation+of+the+Bidwell+Family+in+America&rft.date=1884&rft.aulast=Bidwell&rft.aufirst=Edwin+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy202AAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Bidwell">
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="cite_note-spartacus-3">
|
||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
|
||
^
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<cite class="citation web cs1">
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Michael J. Gillis and Michael F. Magliari,
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John Bidwell and California: The Life and Writings of a Pioneer, 1841–1900
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ISBN
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<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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^
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||
<sup>
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||
<i>
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<b>
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a
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<sup>
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<i>
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<cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBoyle1906">
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<i>
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^
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||
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2024
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<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=California+History&rft.atitle=%22Time+Out+of+Mind%22%3A+The+San+Luis+Rey+Band+of+Mission+Indians+and+the+Historical+Origins+of+a+Struggle+for+Federal+Recognition&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=41&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26850831%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Chilcote&rft.aufirst=Olivia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26850831&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Bidwell">
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||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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||
<b>
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<a href="#cite_ref-Leicester_9-0">
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||
^
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||
</a>
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||
</b>
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||
</span>
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||
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||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333433106" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
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978-0-7385-7643-5
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<li id="cite_note-Pease-10">
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||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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^
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||
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||
<sup>
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||
<i>
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<b>
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a
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<sup>
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b
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Pease, Robert W. (1965).
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</span>
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||
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||
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||
<li id="cite_note-War_of_the_Rebellion-11">
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||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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||
<b>
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||
<a href="#cite_ref-War_of_the_Rebellion_11-0">
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||
^
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||
</a>
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||
</b>
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||
</span>
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||
<span class="reference-text">
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||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333433106" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
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||
<cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFWar_DepartmentJohn_Sheldon_MoodyCalvin_Duvall_CowlesFrederick_Caryton_Ainsworth1897">
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<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/United_States_War_Department" title="United States War Department">
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War Department, United States
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<a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jb89AAAAYAAJ&q=%22Camp+Bidwell%22" rel="nofollow">
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<i>
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The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
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<span class="nowrap">
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593–
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<span class="nowrap">
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1214–
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1215.
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||
</cite>
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<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+War+of+the+Rebellion%3A+a+Compilation+of+the+Official+Records+of+the+Union+and+Confederate+Armies&rft.place=Washington&rft.pages=593-594%2C+1125%2C+1214-1215&rft.pub=Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1897&rft.aulast=War+Department&rft.aufirst=United+States&rft.au=John+Sheldon+Moody&rft.au=Calvin+Duvall+Cowles&rft.au=Frederick+Caryton+Ainsworth&rft.au=Robert+N.+Scott&rft.au=Henry+Martyn+Lazelle&rft.au=George+Breckenridge+Davis&rft.au=Leslie+J.+Perry&rft.au=Joseph+William+Kirkley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJb89AAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%2522Camp%2BBidwell%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Bidwell">
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</span>
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<li id="cite_note-CGN-12">
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||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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||
<b>
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||
<a href="#cite_ref-CGN_12-0">
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||
^
|
||
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||
</b>
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||
</span>
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||
<span class="reference-text">
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<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333433106" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
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Durham, David L. (1998).
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||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" title="ISBN (identifier)">
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<bdi>
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1-884995-14-4
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||
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<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333433106" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
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<cite class="citation web cs1">
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|
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"The Lady with the Blue Silk Umbrella on
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<i>
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Death Valley Days
|
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|
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</a>
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.
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<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" title="Internet Movie Database">
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<li id="cite_note-21">
|
||
<span class="mw-cite-backlink">
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<b>
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||
<a href="#cite_ref-21">
|
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^
|
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</b>
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</span>
|
||
<span class="reference-text">
|
||
Michael J. Gillis and Michael F. Magliari,
|
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<i>
|
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|
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|
||
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|
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</a>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87062-332-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-87062-332-X">
|
||
<bdi>
|
||
0-87062-332-X
|
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||
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|
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|
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|
||
</ol>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2">
|
||
<h2 id="External_links">
|
||
External links
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection">
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
[
|
||
</span>
|
||
<a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Bidwell&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links">
|
||
<span>
|
||
edit
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">
|
||
]
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
Bigler Family collection, 1852–1918. Collection guide, California State Library, California History Room.
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="external text" href="https://cdl.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/moa/moa-cgi?notisid=ABP2287-0041-23" rel="nofollow">
|
||
"The First Emigrant Train to California"
|
||
</a>
|
||
by John Bidwell
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="external text" href="http://www.scienceviews.com/bidwell/bidwelltrailguide.html" rel="nofollow">
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
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|
||
<i>
|
||
Autobiography and Reminiscence of John Bidwell, San Francisco, 1904
|
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|
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</a>
|
||
[Transcription]. The Society of California Pioneers, via Calisphere.
|
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</li>
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|
||
Guide to the Bidwell Family Papers
|
||
</a>
|
||
at
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/The_Bancroft_Library" title="The Bancroft Library">
|
||
The Bancroft Library
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333433106" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<cite class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFUnited_States_CongressB000447">
|
||
United States Congress.
|
||
<a class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000447" rel="nofollow">
|
||
"John Bidwell (id: B000447)"
|
||
</a>
|
||
.
|
||
<i>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">
|
||
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
|
||
</a>
|
||
</i>
|
||
.
|
||
</cite>
|
||
<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Bidwell+%28id%3A+B000447%29&rft.au=United+States+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+Bidwell">
|
||
</span>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" role="presentation" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;">
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">
|
||
California Senate
|
||
</a>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
New constituency
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
Member of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">
|
||
California Senate
|
||
</a>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
from the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">
|
||
Sacramento
|
||
</a>
|
||
district
|
||
</b>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
1849–1851
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alonzo_W._Adams" title="Alonzo W. Adams">
|
||
Alonzo W. Adams
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">
|
||
U.S. House of Representatives
|
||
</a>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
New constituency
|
||
</b>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
Member of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">
|
||
U.S. House of Representatives
|
||
</a>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
from
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="California's 3rd congressional district">
|
||
California's 3rd congressional district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</b>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
1865–1867
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_A._Johnson_(California_politician)" title="James A. Johnson (California politician)">
|
||
James Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="text-align:center;">
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width:30%;">
|
||
Preceded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Brutus_J._Clay" title="Brutus J. Clay">
|
||
Brutus J. Clay
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
Chair of the
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Agriculture" title="United States House Committee on Agriculture">
|
||
House Agriculture Committee
|
||
</a>
|
||
</b>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
1865–1867
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rowland_E._Trowbridge" title="Rowland E. Trowbridge">
|
||
Rowland E. Trowbridge
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">
|
||
Party political offices
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr style="text-align:center;">
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width:30%;">
|
||
Preceded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clinton_B._Fisk" title="Clinton B. Fisk">
|
||
Clinton B. Fisk
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: center;">
|
||
<b>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">
|
||
Prohibition
|
||
</a>
|
||
nominee for
|
||
<a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">
|
||
President of the United States
|
||
</a>
|
||
</b>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election" title="1892 United States presidential election">
|
||
1892
|
||
</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="1" style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">
|
||
Succeeded by
|
||
<div style="font-weight: bold">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Eugene_Bentley" title="Charles Eugene Bentley">
|
||
Charles Bentley
|
||
</a>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joshua_Levering" title="Joshua Levering">
|
||
Joshua Levering
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
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|
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|
||
<div aria-labelledby="Chairmen_of_the_United_States_House_Committee_on_Agriculture1998" class="navbox" role="navigation" style="padding:3px">
|
||
<table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit">
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">
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|
||
</style>
|
||
<div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="nv-view">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template:US_House_Agriculture_chairs" title="Template:US House Agriculture chairs">
|
||
<abbr title="View this template">
|
||
v
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nv-talk">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_House_Agriculture_chairs" title="Template talk:US House Agriculture chairs">
|
||
<abbr title="Discuss this template">
|
||
t
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
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|
||
<li class="nv-edit">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_House_Agriculture_chairs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US House Agriculture chairs">
|
||
<abbr title="Edit this template">
|
||
e
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
||
<div id="Chairmen_of_the_United_States_House_Committee_on_Agriculture1998" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Agriculture" title="United States House Committee on Agriculture">
|
||
Chairmen of the United States House Committee on Agriculture
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
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|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Forrest_(politician)" title="Thomas Forrest (politician)">
|
||
Forrest
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Josiah_Butler" title="Josiah Butler">
|
||
Butler
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Stephen_Van_Rensselaer" title="Stephen Van Rensselaer">
|
||
Van Rensselaer
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Spencer" title="Ambrose Spencer">
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Erastus_Root" title="Erastus Root">
|
||
Root
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Abraham_Bockee" title="Abraham Bockee">
|
||
Bockee
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Edmund_Deberry" title="Edmund Deberry">
|
||
Deberry
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._Anderson" title="Joseph H. Anderson">
|
||
Anderson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Hugh_White_(New_York_politician)" title="Hugh White (New York politician)">
|
||
White
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Littlefield" title="Nathaniel Littlefield">
|
||
Littlefield
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_G._Floyd" title="John G. Floyd">
|
||
Floyd
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/John_Littleton_Dawson" title="John Littleton Dawson">
|
||
Dawson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/David_P._Holloway" title="David P. Holloway">
|
||
Holloway
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_G._Whiteley" title="William G. Whiteley">
|
||
Whiteley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Martin_Butterfield" title="Martin Butterfield">
|
||
Butterfield
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Owen_Lovejoy" title="Owen Lovejoy">
|
||
Lovejoy
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Brutus_J._Clay" title="Brutus J. Clay">
|
||
Clay
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="mw-selflink selflink">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rowland_E._Trowbridge" title="Rowland E. Trowbridge">
|
||
Trowbridge
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_Wilson" title="John Thomas Wilson">
|
||
Wilson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Hays" title="Charles Hays">
|
||
Hays
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Caldwell" title="John Henry Caldwell">
|
||
Caldwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Augustus_W._Cutler" title="Augustus W. Cutler">
|
||
Cutler
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_W._Covert" title="James W. Covert">
|
||
Covert
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Edward_K._Valentine" title="Edward K. Valentine">
|
||
Valentine
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_H._Hatch" title="William H. Hatch">
|
||
Hatch
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Funston" title="Edward H. Funston">
|
||
Funston
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_H._Hatch" title="William H. Hatch">
|
||
Hatch
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_W._Wadsworth" title="James W. Wadsworth">
|
||
Wadsworth
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Scott" title="Charles Frederick Scott">
|
||
Scott
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Lamb_(congressman)" title="John Lamb (congressman)">
|
||
Lamb
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Asbury_Francis_Lever" title="Asbury Francis Lever">
|
||
Lever
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gilbert_N._Haugen" title="Gilbert N. Haugen">
|
||
Haugen
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Marvin_Jones" title="John Marvin Jones">
|
||
Jones
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Hampton_P._Fulmer" title="Hampton P. Fulmer">
|
||
Fulmer
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_W._Flannagan_Jr." title="John W. Flannagan Jr.">
|
||
Flannagan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clifford_R._Hope" title="Clifford R. Hope">
|
||
Hope
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Harold_D._Cooley" title="Harold D. Cooley">
|
||
Cooley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clifford_R._Hope" title="Clifford R. Hope">
|
||
Hope
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Harold_D._Cooley" title="Harold D. Cooley">
|
||
Cooley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_R._Poage" title="William R. Poage">
|
||
Poage
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Tom_Foley" title="Tom Foley">
|
||
Foley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Kika_de_la_Garza" title="Kika de la Garza">
|
||
de la Garza
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Pat_Roberts" title="Pat Roberts">
|
||
Roberts
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bob_Smith_(Oregon_politician)" title="Bob Smith (Oregon politician)">
|
||
Smith
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Larry_Combest" title="Larry Combest">
|
||
Combest
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bob_Goodlatte" title="Bob Goodlatte">
|
||
Goodlatte
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Collin_Peterson" title="Collin Peterson">
|
||
Peterson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucas_(Oklahoma_politician)" title="Frank Lucas (Oklahoma politician)">
|
||
Lucas
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mike_Conaway" title="Mike Conaway">
|
||
Conaway
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Collin_Peterson" title="Collin Peterson">
|
||
Peterson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">
|
||
Scott
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Glenn_Thompson_(politician)" title="Glenn Thompson (politician)">
|
||
Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<a class="mw-file-description" href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg" title="Seal of the United States House of Representatives">
|
||
<img alt="Seal of the United States House of Representatives" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1030" data-file-width="1030" decoding="async" height="75" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/250px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" width="75"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="navbox-styles">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1314944253" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div aria-labelledby="Prohibition_Party5671" class="navbox" role="navigation" style="padding:3px">
|
||
<table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit">
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" scope="col">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="nv-view">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template:Prohibition_Party" title="Template:Prohibition Party">
|
||
<abbr title="View this template">
|
||
v
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nv-talk">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prohibition_Party" title="Template talk:Prohibition Party">
|
||
<abbr title="Discuss this template">
|
||
t
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nv-edit">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prohibition_Party" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prohibition Party">
|
||
<abbr title="Edit this template">
|
||
e
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="Prohibition_Party5671" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">
|
||
Prohibition Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
Chairpersons
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1869–1872:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Russell_(prohibitionist)" title="John Russell (prohibitionist)">
|
||
John Russell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1872–1876:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Simeon_B._Chase" title="Simeon B. Chase">
|
||
Simeon B. Chase
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1876–1880:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_Black_(prohibitionist)" title="James Black (prohibitionist)">
|
||
James Black
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1880–1884:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gideon_T._Stewart" title="Gideon T. Stewart">
|
||
Gideon T. Stewart
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1884–1887:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_B._Finch" title="John B. Finch">
|
||
John B. Finch
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1887–1899:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Samuel_Dickie" title="Samuel Dickie">
|
||
Samuel Dickie
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1900–1905:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Oliver_W._Stewart" title="Oliver W. Stewart">
|
||
Oliver W. Stewart
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1905–1908: Charles R. Jones
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1908–1924: Virgil G. Hinshaw
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1924–1925: B.E.P. Prugh
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1925–1932:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/D._Leigh_Colvin" title="D. Leigh Colvin">
|
||
D. Leigh Colvin
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1932–1947: Edward E. Blake
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1947–1950: Virgil C. Finnell
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1950–1953: Gerald Overholt
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1953–1955: Lowell H. Coate
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1955–1971:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/E._Harold_Munn" title="E. Harold Munn">
|
||
E. Harold Munn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1971–1979: Charles Wesley Ewing
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
1979–2003:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Earl Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2003–2005: Don Webb
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2005–2009:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gene_Amondson" title="Gene Amondson">
|
||
Gene Amondson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2009–2013: Toby Davis
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2013–2014: Gregory Seltzer
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2014–2019: Rick Knox
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2019–2020: Randy McNutt
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2020–2023: Phil Collins
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
2023–Present: Zack Kusnir
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
Presidential tickets
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election" title="1872 United States presidential election">
|
||
1872
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_Black_(prohibitionist)" title="James Black (prohibitionist)">
|
||
Black
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Russell_(prohibitionist)" title="John Russell (prohibitionist)">
|
||
Russell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election" title="1876 United States presidential election">
|
||
1876
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Green_Clay_Smith" title="Green Clay Smith">
|
||
Smith
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gideon_T._Stewart" title="Gideon T. Stewart">
|
||
Stewart
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election" title="1880 United States presidential election">
|
||
1880
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Neal_Dow" title="Neal Dow">
|
||
Dow
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_Adams_Thompson" title="Henry Adams Thompson">
|
||
Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election" title="1884 United States presidential election">
|
||
1884
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_St._John_(American_politician)" title="John St. John (American politician)">
|
||
St. John
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_(Maryland_politician)" title="William Daniel (Maryland politician)">
|
||
Daniel
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election" title="1888 United States presidential election">
|
||
1888
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clinton_B._Fisk" title="Clinton B. Fisk">
|
||
Fisk
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_A._Brooks" title="John A. Brooks">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election" title="1892 United States presidential election">
|
||
1892
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a class="mw-selflink selflink">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_B._Cranfill" title="James B. Cranfill">
|
||
Cranfill
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election" title="1896 United States presidential election">
|
||
1896
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joshua_Levering" title="Joshua Levering">
|
||
Levering
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Hale_Johnson" title="Hale Johnson">
|
||
Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Charles_E._Bentley_(politician)" title="Charles E. Bentley (politician)">
|
||
Bentley
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_H._Southgate" title="James H. Southgate">
|
||
Southgate
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election" title="1900 United States presidential election">
|
||
1900
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_G._Woolley" title="John G. Woolley">
|
||
Woolley
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Metcalf" title="Henry B. Metcalf">
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election" title="1904 United States presidential election">
|
||
1904
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Silas_C._Swallow" title="Silas C. Swallow">
|
||
Swallow
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carroll" title="George Washington Carroll">
|
||
Carroll
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election" title="1908 United States presidential election">
|
||
1908
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election" title="1912 United States presidential election">
|
||
1912
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Eugene_W._Chafin" title="Eugene W. Chafin">
|
||
Chafin
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Aaron_S._Watkins" title="Aaron S. Watkins">
|
||
A. Watkins
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election" title="1916 United States presidential election">
|
||
1916
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_Hanly" title="Frank Hanly">
|
||
Hanley
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ira_Landrith" title="Ira Landrith">
|
||
Landrith
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election" title="1920 United States presidential election">
|
||
1920
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Aaron_S._Watkins" title="Aaron S. Watkins">
|
||
A. Watkins
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/D._Leigh_Colvin" title="D. Leigh Colvin">
|
||
Colvin
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election" title="1924 United States presidential election">
|
||
1924
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Herman_P._Faris" title="Herman P. Faris">
|
||
Faris
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Marie_C._Brehm" title="Marie C. Brehm">
|
||
Brehm
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election" title="1928 United States presidential election">
|
||
1928
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_F._Varney" title="William F. Varney">
|
||
Varney
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_A._Edgerton" title="James A. Edgerton">
|
||
Edgerton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election" title="1932 United States presidential election">
|
||
1932
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/William_David_Upshaw" title="William David Upshaw">
|
||
Upshaw
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Regan" title="Frank S. Regan">
|
||
Regan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election" title="1936 United States presidential election">
|
||
1936
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/D._Leigh_Colvin" title="D. Leigh Colvin">
|
||
Colvin
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Claude_A._Watson" title="Claude A. Watson">
|
||
Watson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election" title="1940 United States presidential election">
|
||
1940
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Roger_Babson" title="Roger Babson">
|
||
Babson
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_V._Moorman&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Edgar V. Moorman (page does not exist)">
|
||
Moorman
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election" title="1944 United States presidential election">
|
||
1944
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Claude_A._Watson" title="Claude A. Watson">
|
||
Watson
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Andrew_N._Johnson" title="Andrew N. Johnson">
|
||
Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election" title="1948 United States presidential election">
|
||
1948
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Claude_A._Watson" title="Claude A. Watson">
|
||
Watson
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Dale_H._Learn" title="Dale H. Learn">
|
||
Learn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">
|
||
1952
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Stuart_Hamblen" title="Stuart Hamblen">
|
||
Hamblen
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Enoch_A._Holtwick" title="Enoch A. Holtwick">
|
||
Holtwick
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election" title="1956 United States presidential election">
|
||
1956
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Enoch_A._Holtwick" title="Enoch A. Holtwick">
|
||
Holtwick
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_M._Cooper&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Edwin M. Cooper (page does not exist)">
|
||
Cooper
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election" title="1960 United States presidential election">
|
||
1960
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rutherford_Decker" title="Rutherford Decker">
|
||
Decker
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/E._Harold_Munn" title="E. Harold Munn">
|
||
Munn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election" title="1964 United States presidential election">
|
||
1964
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/E._Harold_Munn" title="E. Harold Munn">
|
||
Munn
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Mark_R._Shaw" title="Mark R. Shaw">
|
||
Shaw
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election" title="1968 United States presidential election">
|
||
1968
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/E._Harold_Munn" title="E. Harold Munn">
|
||
Munn
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rolland_Fisher" title="Rolland Fisher">
|
||
Fisher
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">
|
||
1972
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/E._Harold_Munn" title="E. Harold Munn">
|
||
Munn
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Marshall_E._Uncapher&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Marshall E. Uncapher (page does not exist)">
|
||
Uncapher
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">
|
||
1976
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">
|
||
1980
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Bubar_Jr." title="Benjamin Bubar Jr.">
|
||
Bubar
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">
|
||
1984
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
/ Martin
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election" title="1988 United States presidential election">
|
||
1988
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election" title="1992 United States presidential election">
|
||
1992
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_Ormsby_(politician)" title="George Ormsby (politician)">
|
||
Ormsby
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election" title="1996 United States presidential election">
|
||
1996
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Rachel_Bubar_Kelly" title="Rachel Bubar Kelly">
|
||
Bubar Kelly
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election" title="2000 United States presidential election">
|
||
2000
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Dean_Watkins" title="Dean Watkins">
|
||
D. Watkins
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="2004 United States presidential election">
|
||
2004
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gene_Amondson" title="Gene Amondson">
|
||
Amondson
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Leroy_Pletten" title="Leroy Pletten">
|
||
Pletten
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">
|
||
Dodge
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Lydick&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Howard Lydick (page does not exist)">
|
||
Lydick
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">
|
||
2008
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Gene_Amondson" title="Gene Amondson">
|
||
Amondson
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="mw-redirect" href="/wiki/Leroy_Pletten" title="Leroy Pletten">
|
||
Pletten
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">
|
||
2012
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jack_Fellure" title="Jack Fellure">
|
||
Fellure
|
||
</a>
|
||
/
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Toby_Davis_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Toby Davis (politician) (page does not exist)">
|
||
Davis
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">
|
||
2016
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_Hedges" title="James Hedges">
|
||
Hedges
|
||
</a>
|
||
/ Bayes
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">
|
||
2020
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Phil_Collins_(politician)" title="Phil Collins (politician)">
|
||
Collins
|
||
</a>
|
||
/ Parker
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">
|
||
2024
|
||
</a>
|
||
:
|
||
<a class="new" href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Wood_(prohibitionist&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Michael Wood (prohibitionist (page does not exist)">
|
||
Wood
|
||
</a>
|
||
/ Pietrowski
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
Parties by state
|
||
<br/>
|
||
and territory
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Law_Preservation_Party" title="Law Preservation Party">
|
||
Law Preservation Party
|
||
</a>
|
||
(New York)
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
National Conventions
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1872_Prohibition_National_Convention" title="1872 Prohibition National Convention">
|
||
1872
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1876_Prohibition_National_Convention" title="1876 Prohibition National Convention">
|
||
1876
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1880_Prohibition_National_Convention" title="1880 Prohibition National Convention">
|
||
1880
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/1884_Prohibition_National_Convention" title="1884 Prohibition National Convention">
|
||
1884
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
Related topics
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">
|
||
Prohibition in the United States
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Anti-Saloon_League" title="Anti-Saloon League">
|
||
Anti-Saloon League
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Christian_Temperance_Union" title="Woman's Christian Temperance Union">
|
||
Woman's Christian Temperance Union
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alcohol_Justice" title="Alcohol Justice">
|
||
Alcohol Justice
|
||
</a>
|
||
-
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Temperance_movement_in_the_United_States" title="Temperance movement in the United States">
|
||
Temperance movement in the United States
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="navbox-styles">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1314944253" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div aria-labelledby="United_States_representatives_from_California&#039;s_1st_through_10th_districts7579" class="navbox" role="navigation" style="padding:3px">
|
||
<table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit">
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" scope="col">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="nv-view">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_representatives_from_California_1%E2%80%9310" title="Template:United States representatives from California 1–10">
|
||
<abbr title="View this template">
|
||
v
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nv-talk">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_representatives_from_California_1%E2%80%9310" title="Template talk:United States representatives from California 1–10">
|
||
<abbr title="Discuss this template">
|
||
t
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nv-edit">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_representatives_from_California_1%E2%80%9310" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States representatives from California 1–10">
|
||
<abbr title="Edit this template">
|
||
e
|
||
</abbr>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="United_States_representatives_from_California&#039;s_1st_through_10th_districts7579" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">
|
||
United States representatives from California's 1st through 10th districts
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California01 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="California's 1st congressional district">
|
||
1st district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Donald_C._McRuer" title="Donald C. McRuer">
|
||
McRuer
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beach_Axtell" title="Samuel Beach Axtell">
|
||
Axtell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sherman_Otis_Houghton" title="Sherman Otis Houghton">
|
||
Houghton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Clayton" title="Charles Clayton">
|
||
Clayton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Adam_Piper" title="William Adam Piper">
|
||
Piper
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Horace_Davis" title="Horace Davis">
|
||
Davis
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Rosecrans" title="William Rosecrans">
|
||
Rosecrans
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Barclay_Henley" title="Barclay Henley">
|
||
Henley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Larkin_Thompson" title="Thomas Larkin Thompson">
|
||
T. Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_J._De_Haven" title="John J. De Haven">
|
||
De Haven
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Geary" title="Thomas J. Geary">
|
||
Geary
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_All_Barham" title="John All Barham">
|
||
Barham
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_Coombs_(politician)" title="Frank Coombs (politician)">
|
||
Coombs
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_Gillett" title="James Gillett">
|
||
Gillett
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_F._Englebright" title="William F. Englebright">
|
||
W. Englebright
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_E._Raker" title="John E. Raker">
|
||
Raker
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Kent_(American_politician)" title="William Kent (American politician)">
|
||
Kent
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clarence_F._Lea" title="Clarence F. Lea">
|
||
Lea
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Hubert_B._Scudder" title="Hubert B. Scudder">
|
||
Scudder
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clem_Miller" title="Clem Miller">
|
||
C. Miller
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Don_Clausen" title="Don Clausen">
|
||
Clausen
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bizz_Johnson" title="Bizz Johnson">
|
||
B. Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Eugene_A._Chappie" title="Eugene A. Chappie">
|
||
Chappie
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Douglas_H._Bosco" title="Douglas H. Bosco">
|
||
Bosco
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_Riggs" title="Frank Riggs">
|
||
Riggs
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hamburg" title="Daniel Hamburg">
|
||
Hamburg
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_Riggs" title="Frank Riggs">
|
||
Riggs
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson" title="Mike Thompson">
|
||
M. Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">
|
||
LaMalfa
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<span>
|
||
<img alt="" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="1030" data-file-width="1030" decoding="async" height="100" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/250px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x" width="100"/>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<br/>
|
||
<span typeof="mw:File">
|
||
<span>
|
||
<img alt="" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="600" data-file-width="900" decoding="async" height="67" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/120px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/250px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x" width="100"/>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California02 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="California's 2nd congressional district">
|
||
2nd district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Higby" title="William Higby">
|
||
Higby
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Aaron_A._Sargent" title="Aaron A. Sargent">
|
||
Sargent
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Horace_F._Page" title="Horace F. Page">
|
||
Page
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_Budd" title="James Budd">
|
||
Budd
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_A._Louttit" title="James A. Louttit">
|
||
Louttit
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Marion_Biggs" title="Marion Biggs">
|
||
Biggs
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Anthony_Caminetti" title="Anthony Caminetti">
|
||
Caminetti
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Grove_L._Johnson" title="Grove L. Johnson">
|
||
G. Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Marion_De_Vries" title="Marion De Vries">
|
||
De Vries
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Samuel_D._Woods" title="Samuel D. Woods">
|
||
Woods
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Theodore_Arlington_Bell" title="Theodore Arlington Bell">
|
||
Bell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Duncan_E._McKinlay" title="Duncan E. McKinlay">
|
||
McKinlay
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Kent_(American_politician)" title="William Kent (American politician)">
|
||
Kent
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_E._Raker" title="John E. Raker">
|
||
Raker
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Harry_L._Englebright" title="Harry L. Englebright">
|
||
H. Englebright
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Clair_Engle" title="Clair Engle">
|
||
Engle
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bizz_Johnson" title="Bizz Johnson">
|
||
B. Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Don_Clausen" title="Don Clausen">
|
||
Clausen
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Eugene_A._Chappie" title="Eugene A. Chappie">
|
||
Chappie
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Wally_Herger" title="Wally Herger">
|
||
Herger
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">
|
||
Huffman
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California03 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="California's 3rd congressional district">
|
||
3rd district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="mw-selflink selflink">
|
||
Bidwell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_A._Johnson_(California_politician)" title="James A. Johnson (California politician)">
|
||
J. A. Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_M._Coghlan" title="John M. Coghlan">
|
||
Coghlan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_K._Luttrell" title="John K. Luttrell">
|
||
Luttrell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Campbell_Polson_Berry" title="Campbell Polson Berry">
|
||
Berry
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Barclay_Henley" title="Barclay Henley">
|
||
Henley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_McKenna" title="Joseph McKenna">
|
||
McKenna
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Samuel_G._Hilborn" title="Samuel G. Hilborn">
|
||
Hilborn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Warren_B._English" title="Warren B. English">
|
||
English
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Samuel_G._Hilborn" title="Samuel G. Hilborn">
|
||
Hilborn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Victor_H._Metcalf" title="Victor H. Metcalf">
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Knowland" title="Joseph R. Knowland">
|
||
Knowland
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_F._Curry" title="Charles F. Curry">
|
||
Curry
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_F._Curry_Jr." title="Charles F. Curry Jr.">
|
||
Curry Jr.
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Frank_H._Buck" title="Frank H. Buck">
|
||
Buck
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/J._Leroy_Johnson" title="J. Leroy Johnson">
|
||
J. L. Johnson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_E._Moss" title="John E. Moss">
|
||
Moss
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bob_Matsui" title="Bob Matsui">
|
||
B. Matsui
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Vic_Fazio" title="Vic Fazio">
|
||
Fazio
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Doug_Ose" title="Doug Ose">
|
||
Ose
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Dan_Lungren" title="Dan Lungren">
|
||
Lungren
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">
|
||
Garamendi
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">
|
||
Kiley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California04 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="California's 4th congressional district">
|
||
4th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sherman_Otis_Houghton" title="Sherman Otis Houghton">
|
||
Houghton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Wigginton" title="Peter D. Wigginton">
|
||
Wigginton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Romualdo_Pacheco" title="Romualdo Pacheco">
|
||
Pacheco
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Wigginton" title="Peter D. Wigginton">
|
||
Wigginton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Romualdo_Pacheco" title="Romualdo Pacheco">
|
||
Pacheco
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Pleasant_B._Tully" title="Pleasant B. Tully">
|
||
Tully
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_W._Morrow" title="William W. Morrow">
|
||
Morrow
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_T._Cutting" title="John T. Cutting">
|
||
Cutting
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_G._Maguire" title="James G. Maguire">
|
||
Maguire
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Julius_Kahn_(congressman)" title="Julius Kahn (congressman)">
|
||
J. Kahn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Livernash" title="Edward J. Livernash">
|
||
Livernash
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Julius_Kahn_(congressman)" title="Julius Kahn (congressman)">
|
||
J. Kahn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Florence_Prag_Kahn" title="Florence Prag Kahn">
|
||
F. Kahn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Franck_R._Havenner" title="Franck R. Havenner">
|
||
Havenner
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rolph" title="Thomas Rolph">
|
||
Rolph
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Franck_R._Havenner" title="Franck R. Havenner">
|
||
Havenner
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_S._Mailliard" title="William S. Mailliard">
|
||
Mailliard
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Robert_Leggett" title="Robert Leggett">
|
||
Leggett
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Vic_Fazio" title="Vic Fazio">
|
||
Fazio
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Doolittle" title="John Doolittle">
|
||
Doolittle
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">
|
||
McClintock
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson" title="Mike Thompson">
|
||
M. Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California05 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="California's 5th congressional district">
|
||
5th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">
|
||
Felton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Clunie" title="Thomas J. Clunie">
|
||
Clunie
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Eugene_F._Loud" title="Eugene F. Loud">
|
||
Loud
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_J._Wynn" title="William J. Wynn">
|
||
Wynn
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Everis_A._Hayes" title="Everis A. Hayes">
|
||
Hayes
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_I._Nolan" title="John I. Nolan">
|
||
J. Nolan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mae_Nolan" title="Mae Nolan">
|
||
M. Nolan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Lawrence_J._Flaherty" title="Lawrence J. Flaherty">
|
||
Flaherty
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Welch" title="Richard J. Welch">
|
||
Welch
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_F._Shelley" title="John F. Shelley">
|
||
Shelley
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton" title="Phillip Burton">
|
||
P. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Burton_(American_politician)" title="John Burton (American politician)">
|
||
J. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton" title="Phillip Burton">
|
||
P. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sala_Burton" title="Sala Burton">
|
||
S. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">
|
||
Pelosi
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bob_Matsui" title="Bob Matsui">
|
||
B. Matsui
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">
|
||
D. Matsui
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson" title="Mike Thompson">
|
||
M. Thompson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">
|
||
McClintock
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California06 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="California's 6th congressional district">
|
||
6th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_Markham" title="Henry Markham">
|
||
Markham
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Vandever" title="William Vandever">
|
||
Vandever
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_W._Bowers" title="William W. Bowers">
|
||
Bowers
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Marion_Cannon" title="Marion Cannon">
|
||
Cannon
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_McLachlan_(American_politician)" title="James McLachlan (American politician)">
|
||
McLachlan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Barlow" title="Charles A. Barlow">
|
||
Barlow
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Russell_J._Waters" title="Russell J. Waters">
|
||
Waters
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_McLachlan_(American_politician)" title="James McLachlan (American politician)">
|
||
McLachlan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_C._Needham" title="James C. Needham">
|
||
Needham
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Knowland" title="Joseph R. Knowland">
|
||
Knowland
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_A._Elston" title="John A. Elston">
|
||
Elston
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_H._MacLafferty" title="James H. MacLafferty">
|
||
MacLafferty
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Albert_E._Carter" title="Albert E. Carter">
|
||
Carter
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_P._Miller" title="George P. Miller">
|
||
G. P. Miller
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Robert_Condon" title="Robert Condon">
|
||
Condon
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_F._Baldwin_Jr." title="John F. Baldwin Jr.">
|
||
Baldwin
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_S._Mailliard" title="William S. Mailliard">
|
||
Mailliard
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Burton_(American_politician)" title="John Burton (American politician)">
|
||
J. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton" title="Phillip Burton">
|
||
P. Burton
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Barbara_Boxer" title="Barbara Boxer">
|
||
Boxer
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Lynn_Woolsey" title="Lynn Woolsey">
|
||
Woolsey
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">
|
||
D. Matsui
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">
|
||
Bera
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California07 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="California's 7th congressional district">
|
||
7th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_W._Bowers" title="William W. Bowers">
|
||
Bowers
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Curtis_H._Castle" title="Curtis H. Castle">
|
||
Castle
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_C._Needham" title="James C. Needham">
|
||
Needham
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/James_McLachlan_(American_politician)" title="James McLachlan (American politician)">
|
||
McLachlan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Stephens_(American_politician)" title="William Stephens (American politician)">
|
||
Stephens
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Denver_S._Church" title="Denver S. Church">
|
||
Church
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_E._Barbour" title="Henry E. Barbour">
|
||
Barbour
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ralph_R._Eltse" title="Ralph R. Eltse">
|
||
Eltse
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_H._Tolan" title="John H. Tolan">
|
||
Tolan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_J._Allen_Jr." title="John J. Allen Jr.">
|
||
Allen
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jeffery_Cohelan" title="Jeffery Cohelan">
|
||
Cohelan
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ron_Dellums" title="Ron Dellums">
|
||
Dellums
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(California_politician)" title="George Miller (California politician)">
|
||
G. Miller III
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">
|
||
Bera
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">
|
||
D. Matsui
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California08 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="California's 8th congressional district">
|
||
8th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Milton_J._Daniels" title="Milton J. Daniels">
|
||
Daniels
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Sylvester_C._Smith" title="Sylvester C. Smith">
|
||
Smith
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Everis_A._Hayes" title="Everis A. Hayes">
|
||
Hayes
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Hugh_S._Hersman" title="Hugh S. Hersman">
|
||
Hersman
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Arthur_M._Free" title="Arthur M. Free">
|
||
Free
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_J._McGrath" title="John J. McGrath">
|
||
McGrath
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jack_Z._Anderson" title="Jack Z. Anderson">
|
||
Anderson
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/George_P._Miller" title="George P. Miller">
|
||
G. P. Miller
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Pete_Stark" title="Pete Stark">
|
||
Stark
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ron_Dellums" title="Ron Dellums">
|
||
Dellums
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">
|
||
Pelosi
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Paul_Cook_(politician)" title="Paul Cook (politician)">
|
||
Cook
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">
|
||
Obernolte
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">
|
||
Garamendi
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California09 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_9th_congressional_district" title="California's 9th congressional district">
|
||
9th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Bell" title="Charles W. Bell">
|
||
Bell
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Hiram_Randall" title="Charles Hiram Randall">
|
||
Randall
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Walter_F._Lineberger" title="Walter F. Lineberger">
|
||
Lineberger
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_E._Evans_(politician)" title="William E. Evans (politician)">
|
||
Evans
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Denver_S._Church" title="Denver S. Church">
|
||
Church
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bertrand_W._Gearhart" title="Bertrand W. Gearhart">
|
||
Gearhart
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Cecil_F._White" title="Cecil F. White">
|
||
White
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Allan_O._Hunter" title="Allan O. Hunter">
|
||
Hunter
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/J._Arthur_Younger" title="J. Arthur Younger">
|
||
Younger
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Don_Edwards" title="Don Edwards">
|
||
Edwards
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Pete_Stark" title="Pete Stark">
|
||
Stark
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ron_Dellums" title="Ron Dellums">
|
||
Dellums
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">
|
||
Lee
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jerry_McNerney" title="Jerry McNerney">
|
||
McNerney
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">
|
||
Harder
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
<span data-sort-value="California10 !">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/California%27s_10th_congressional_district" title="California's 10th congressional district">
|
||
10th district
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/William_Stephens_(American_politician)" title="William Stephens (American politician)">
|
||
Stephens
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Benedict" title="Henry S. Benedict">
|
||
Benedict
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_Z._Osborne" title="Henry Z. Osborne">
|
||
Osborne
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_D._Fredericks" title="John D. Fredericks">
|
||
Fredericks
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Joe_Crail" title="Joe Crail">
|
||
Crail
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Henry_E._Stubbs" title="Henry E. Stubbs">
|
||
Stubbs
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Alfred_J._Elliott" title="Alfred J. Elliott">
|
||
Elliott
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Werdel" title="Thomas H. Werdel">
|
||
Werdel
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Charles_Gubser" title="Charles Gubser">
|
||
Gubser
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Don_Edwards" title="Don Edwards">
|
||
Edwards
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Bill_Baker_(politician)" title="Bill Baker (politician)">
|
||
Baker
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Ellen_Tauscher" title="Ellen Tauscher">
|
||
Tauscher
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">
|
||
Garamendi
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Jeff_Denham" title="Jeff Denham">
|
||
Denham
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">
|
||
Harder
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">
|
||
DeSaulnier
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="navbox-styles">
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1333133064" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
<link href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1314944253" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699334#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1394" class="navbox authority-control" role="navigation" style="padding:3px">
|
||
<table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit">
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" scope="col">
|
||
<div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699334#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1394" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">
|
||
<a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">
|
||
Authority control databases
|
||
</a>
|
||
<span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless">
|
||
<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699334#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata">
|
||
<img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="20" data-file-width="20" decoding="async" height="10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" width="10"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="width:1%">
|
||
International
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0">
|
||
<div style="padding:0 0.25em">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="uid">
|
||
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