46 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
46 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Geologic time scale"
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chunk: 7/7
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source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_time_scale"
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category: "reference"
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tags: "science, encyclopedia"
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date_saved: "2026-05-05T03:46:38.551417+00:00"
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instance: "kb-cron"
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---
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== Further reading ==
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Aubry, Marie-Pierre; Van Couvering, John A.; Christie-Blick, Nicholas; Landing, Ed; Pratt, Brian R.; Owen, Donald E.; Ferrusquia-Villafranca, Ismael (2009). "Terminology of geological time: Establishment of a community standard". Stratigraphy. 6 (2): 100–105. doi:10.7916/D8DR35JQ.
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Gradstein, Felix M.; Ogg, James G. (June 2004). "Geologic Time Scale 2004 – why, how, and where next!". Lethaia. 37 (2): 175–181. Bibcode:2004Letha..37..175G. doi:10.1080/00241160410006483.
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Gradstein, Felix M.; Ogg, James G.; Smith, Alan G., eds. (2005). A Geologic Time Scale 2004. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511536045. ISBN 978-0-521-78673-7.
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Gradstein, Felix M.; Ogg, James G.; Smith, Alan G.; Bleeker, Wouter; Laurens, Lucas, J. (June 2004). "A new Geologic Time Scale, with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene". Episodes. 27 (2): 83–100. doi:10.18814/epiiugs/2004/v27i2/002. CORE output ID 11773078.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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Ialenti, Vincent (28 September 2014). "Embracing 'Deep Time' Thinking". NPR. NPR Cosmos & Culture.
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Ialenti, Vincent (21 September 2014). "Pondering 'Deep Time' Could Inspire New Ways To View Climate Change". NPR. NPR Cosmos & Culture.
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Knoll, Andrew H.; Walter, Malcolm R.; Narbonne, Guy M.; Christie-Blick, Nicholas (30 July 2004). "A New Period for the Geologic Time Scale". Science. 305 (5684): 621–622. doi:10.1126/science.1098803. PMID 15286353.
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Levin, Harold L. (2010). "Time and Geology". The Earth Through Time. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-38774-0.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2016). Stratigraphy & Timescales. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-811550-3.
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Montenari, Michael (2017). Advances in Sequence Stratigraphy (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-12-813077-3.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2018). Cyclostratigraphy and Astrochronology (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-12-815098-6.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2019). Case Studies in Isotope Stratigraphy (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-12-817552-1.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2020). Carbon Isotope Stratigraphy (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-12-820991-2.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2021). Calcareous Nannofossil Biostratigraphy (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-12-824624-5.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2022). Integrated Quaternary Stratigraphy (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-323-98913-8.
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Montenari, Michael, ed. (2023). Stratigraphy of Geo- and Biodynamic Processes (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press (Elsevier). ISBN 978-0-323-99242-8.
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Nichols, Gary (2013). Sedimentology and Stratigraphy. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-68777-2.
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Williams, Aiden (2019). Sedimentology and Stratigraphy. Callisto Reference. ISBN 978-1-64116-075-9.
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== External links ==
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The current version of the International Chronostratigraphic Chart can be found at stratigraphy.org/chart
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Interactive version of the International Chronostratigraphic Chart is found at stratigraphy.org/timescale
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A list of current Global Boundary Stratotype and Section Points is found at stratigraphy.org/gssps
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NASA: Geologic Time (archived 18 April 2005)
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GSA: Geologic Time Scale (archived 20 January 2019)
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British Geological Survey: Geological Timechart
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GeoWhen Database (archived 23 June 2004)
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National Museum of Natural History – Geologic Time (archived 11 November 2005)
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SeeGrid: Geological Time Systems. Archived 23 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Information model for the geologic time scale.
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Exploring Time from Planck Time to the lifespan of the universe
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Lane, Alfred C, and Marble, John Putman 1937. Report of the Committee on the measurement of geologic time
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Lessons for Children on Geologic Time (archived 14 July 2011)
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Deep Time – A History of the Earth : Interactive Infographic
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Geology Buzz: Geologic Time Scale. Archived 12 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine. |